rs769239532

Variant names:

• chr9-134780131-C-T
• rs769239532
• NM_000093.5:c.2415C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -11 ACMG points: 0P and 11B. BP4_Moderate BP6_Very_Strong BP7

The NM_000093.5(COL5A1):​c.2415C>T​(p.Gly805Gly) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000479 in 1,461,114 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There is a variant allele frequency bias in the population database for this variant (GnomAdExome4), which may indicate mosaicism or somatic mutations in the reference population data. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: COL5A1 NM_000093.5 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.325
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

COL5A1 (HGNC:2209): (collagen type V alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes an alpha chain for one of the low abundance fibrillar collagens. Fibrillar collagen molecules are trimers that can be composed of one or more types of alpha chains. Type V collagen is found in tissues containing type I collagen and appears to regulate the assembly of heterotypic fibers composed of both type I and type V collagen. This gene product is closely related to type XI collagen and it is possible that the collagen chains of types V and XI constitute a single collagen type with tissue-specific chain combinations. The encoded procollagen protein occurs commonly as the heterotrimer pro-alpha1(V)-pro-alpha1(V)-pro-alpha2(V). Mutations in this gene are associated with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, types I and II. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]

COL5A1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Ehlers-Danlos syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
• Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, Orphanet
• Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 1

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• arterial disorder

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -11 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.34).
• BP6: Variant 9-134780131-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-134780131-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 510002.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.325 with no splicing effect.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000093.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	COL5A1	NM_000093.5	MANE Select	c.2415C>T	p.Gly805Gly	synonymous	Exon 28 of 66	NP_000084.3
	COL5A1	NM_001278074.1		c.2415C>T	p.Gly805Gly	synonymous	Exon 28 of 66	NP_001265003.1	P20908-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	COL5A1	ENST00000371817.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.2415C>T	p.Gly805Gly	synonymous	Exon 28 of 66	ENSP00000360882.3	P20908-1
	COL5A1	ENST00000371820.4	TSL:2	c.2415C>T	p.Gly805Gly	synonymous	Exon 28 of 66	ENSP00000360885.4	P20908-2
	COL5A1	ENST00000950240.1		c.2406C>T	p.Gly802Gly	synonymous	Exon 28 of 66	ENSP00000620299.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000279 AC: 7 AN: 251154 AF XY: 0.0000294

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.000173

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.000163

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000479 AC: 7 AN: 1461114 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000550 AC XY: 4 AN XY: 726834

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.000134 AC: 6 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26134

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 52668

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1111998

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0000166 AC: 1 AN: 60384

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.000000000306243), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000151

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Benign/Likely benign

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	-	1	Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 1 (1)
-	-	1	not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.34
CADD	Benign	10
DANN	Benign	0.69
PhyloP100		-0.33

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs769239532; hg19: chr9-137671977;