rs769377092

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points: 7P and 2B. PM1PM2PM5PP2BP4_Moderate

The NM_024301.5(FKRP):​c.151G>A​(p.Val51Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000187 in 1,605,738 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V51L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000020 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FKRP
NM_024301.5 missense

Scores

4
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.507

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
FKRP (HGNC:17997): (fukutin related protein) This gene encodes a protein which is targeted to the medial Golgi apparatus and is necessary for posttranslational modification of dystroglycan. Mutations in this gene have been associated with congenital muscular dystrophy, cognitive disability, and cerebellar cysts. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene have been described, but the full-length nature of some of these variants has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]
FKRP Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2I
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A5
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy type B5
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • myopathy caused by variation in FKRP
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • congenital muscular dystrophy with cerebellar involvement
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • congenital muscular dystrophy with intellectual disability
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • congenital muscular dystrophy without intellectual disability
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • muscle-eye-brain disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy, type A
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 6 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 7 uncertain in NM_024301.5
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr19-46755601-G-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 1455089.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 46 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 2 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 1.8498 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: -2.4986 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2I, muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A5, congenital muscular dystrophy with intellectual disability, muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy, type A, muscle-eye-brain disease, congenital muscular dystrophy with cerebellar involvement, myopathy caused by variation in FKRP, muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy type B5, congenital muscular dystrophy without intellectual disability.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.12200436).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
FKRPNM_024301.5 linkc.151G>A p.Val51Ile missense_variant Exon 4 of 4 ENST00000318584.10 NP_077277.1 Q9H9S5A0A024R0R7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FKRPENST00000318584.10 linkc.151G>A p.Val51Ile missense_variant Exon 4 of 4 1 NM_024301.5 ENSP00000326570.4 Q9H9S5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152202
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000301
AC:
7
AN:
232940
AF XY:
0.0000315
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000669
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000200
AC:
29
AN:
1453536
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000180
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
722736
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000300
AC:
1
AN:
33324
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44042
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25924
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39372
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85188
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
50554
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5762
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000243
AC:
27
AN:
1109308
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60062
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.504
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
7
9
11
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152202
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74352
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41452
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15286
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5192
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68032
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302
ExAC
AF:
0.0000495
AC:
6

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2I Uncertain:1
Jan 24, 2020
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Uncertain:1
May 31, 2016
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Walker-Warburg congenital muscular dystrophy Uncertain:1
Aug 20, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 51 of the FKRP protein (p.Val51Ile). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with FKRP-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 284482). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The isoleucine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. This variant disrupts the p.Val51 amino acid residue in FKRP. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 27439679, 30107846, 32576226). This suggests that this residue is clinically significant, and that variants that disrupt this residue are likely to be disease-causing. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.12
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.23
CADD
Benign
6.6
DANN
Benign
0.89
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.19
.;T;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.1
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.1
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.69
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.75
T;.;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.20
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.12
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.69
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
.;L;.;.;.;L;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
PhyloP100
0.51
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.62
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.17
.;N;.;.;.;N;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.36
Sift
Benign
0.46
.;T;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.47
T;T;D;D;D;T;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.0010
.;B;.;.;.;B;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.16, 0.22
MutPred
0.33
Loss of sheet (P = 0.0228);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0228);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0228);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0228);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0228);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0228);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0228);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0228);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0228);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0228);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0228);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0228);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0228);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0228);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0228);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0228);
MVP
0.56
MPC
0.51
ClinPred
0.062
T
GERP RS
-3.0
Varity_R
0.064
gMVP
0.29
Mutation Taster
=76/24
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs769377092; hg19: chr19-47258858; API