rs769410348
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PVS1_ModeratePP5
The NM_024577.4(SH3TC2):c.529+1G>A variant causes a splice donor, intron change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000198 in 1,614,000 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_024577.4 splice_donor, intron
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- autosomal recessive hereditary demyelinating motor and sensory neuropathyInheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
- Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4CInheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Ambry Genetics
- susceptibility to mononeuropathy of the median nerve, mildInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SH3TC2 | NM_024577.4 | c.529+1G>A | splice_donor_variant, intron_variant | Intron 5 of 16 | ENST00000515425.6 | NP_078853.2 |
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152208Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000796 AC: 2AN: 251408 AF XY: 0.0000147 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000212 AC: 31AN: 1461792Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000151 AC XY: 11AN XY: 727190 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152208Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74356 show subpopulations
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Pathogenic:1
Canonical splice site variant expected to result in aberrant splicing, although in the absence of functional evidence the actual effect of this sequence change is unknown.; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016); Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4 Pathogenic:1
This sequence change affects a donor splice site in intron 5 of the SH3TC2 gene. It is expected to disrupt RNA splicing. Variants that disrupt the donor or acceptor splice site typically lead to a loss of protein function (PMID: 16199547), and loss-of-function variants in SH3TC2 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 20220177, 27068304). This variant is present in population databases (rs769410348, gnomAD 0.002%). Disruption of this splice site has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of SH3TC2-related conditions (Invitae). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 565731). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. -
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
The c.529+1G>A intronic variant results from a G to A substitution one nucleotide after coding exon 5 of the SH3TC2 gene. The resulting transcript is predicted to be in-frame and is not expected to trigger nonsense-mediated mRNA decay; however, direct evidence is unavailable. This nucleotide position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In silico splice site analysis predicts that this alteration will weaken the native splice donor site. The exact functional effect of the missing amino acids is unknown. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, type I Uncertain:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at