rs769548419

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_000223.4(KRT12):​c.1442A>T​(p.Glu481Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000753 in 1,461,568 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000075 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KRT12
NM_000223.4 missense

Scores

6
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.16

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
KRT12 (HGNC:6414): (keratin 12) KRT12 encodes the type I intermediate filament chain keratin 12, expressed in corneal epithelia. Mutations in this gene lead to Meesmann corneal dystrophy. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
KRT12 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • corneal dystrophy, Meesmann, 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Meesmann corneal dystrophy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.16945738).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.00000753 (11/1461568) while in subpopulation AMR AF = 0.000246 (11/44724). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000137. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 3 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 29. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 11 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
KRT12NM_000223.4 linkc.1442A>T p.Glu481Val missense_variant Exon 8 of 8 ENST00000251643.5 NP_000214.1 Q99456
LOC105371777XR_934754.3 linkn.63+10844T>A intron_variant Intron 1 of 2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KRT12ENST00000251643.5 linkc.1442A>T p.Glu481Val missense_variant Exon 8 of 8 1 NM_000223.4 ENSP00000251643.4 Q99456
ENSG00000265359ENST00000579136.1 linkn.62-1382T>A intron_variant Intron 1 of 1 3
ENSG00000265359ENST00000818906.1 linkn.61+10844T>A intron_variant Intron 1 of 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000439
AC:
11
AN:
250614
AF XY:
0.0000221
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000318
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000753
AC:
11
AN:
1461568
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
727108
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33472
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000246
AC:
11
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26130
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39674
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86246
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111760
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60380
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.489
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Apr 11, 2025
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.1442A>T (p.E481V) alteration is located in exon 8 (coding exon 8) of the KRT12 gene. This alteration results from a A to T substitution at nucleotide position 1442, causing the glutamic acid (E) at amino acid position 481 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.17
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.17
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.26
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.025
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.15
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.80
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.66
.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.032
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.17
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.34
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L;L
PhyloP100
4.2
PrimateAI
Benign
0.30
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.7
.;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.33
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
.;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.013
.;D
Polyphen
0.14
B;B
Vest4
0.25
MutPred
0.46
Gain of helix (P = 0.0022);Gain of helix (P = 0.0022);
MVP
0.57
MPC
.;8.38689937476E-4
ClinPred
0.33
T
GERP RS
5.7
Varity_R
0.33
gMVP
0.67

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs769548419; hg19: chr17-39017956; API