rs769561386

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 1P and 0B. PP5

The NM_170707.4(LMNA):​c.1786G>A​(p.Asp596Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000031 in 1,612,558 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. D596D) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000033 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LMNA
NM_170707.4 missense

Scores

1
10
9

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:2U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.42

Publications

8 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
LMNA (HGNC:6636): (lamin A/C) The protein encoded by this gene is part of the nuclear lamina, a two-dimensional matrix of proteins located next to the inner nuclear membrane. The lamin family of proteins make up the matrix and are highly conserved in evolution. During mitosis, the lamina matrix is reversibly disassembled as the lamin proteins are phosphorylated. Lamin proteins are thought to be involved in nuclear stability, chromatin structure and gene expression. Vertebrate lamins consist of two types, A and B. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. Mutations in this gene lead to several diseases: Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy, familial partial lipodystrophy, limb girdle muscular dystrophy, dilated cardiomyopathy, Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, and Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]
LMNA Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • dilated cardiomyopathy 1A
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
  • familial partial lipodystrophy, Dunnigan type
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome
    Inheritance: AD, SD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • restrictive dermopathy 2
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P
  • Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 2, autosomal dominant
    Inheritance: SD, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • atrioventricular block
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • heart-hand syndrome, Slovenian type
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, G2P
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2B1
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 3, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • mandibuloacral dysplasia with type A lipodystrophy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
  • atrial fibrillation
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • atypical Werner syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • autosomal dominant Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • congenital muscular dystrophy due to LMNA mutation
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • lethal restrictive dermopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • LMNA-related cardiocutaneous progeria syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • autosomal recessive Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • dilated cardiomyopathy-hypergonadotropic hypogonadism syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • autosomal semi-dominant severe lipodystrophic laminopathy
    Inheritance: SD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PP5
Variant 1-156138575-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-156138575-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 435774.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
LMNANM_170707.4 linkc.1786G>A p.Asp596Asn missense_variant Exon 11 of 12 ENST00000368300.9 NP_733821.1 P02545-1A0A384MQX1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
LMNAENST00000368300.9 linkc.1786G>A p.Asp596Asn missense_variant Exon 11 of 12 1 NM_170707.4 ENSP00000357283.4 P02545-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152210
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000204
AC:
5
AN:
245632
AF XY:
0.0000299
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000549
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000363
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
48
AN:
1460348
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000385
AC XY:
28
AN XY:
726468
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33466
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44624
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26076
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39672
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86122
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52530
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000405
AC:
45
AN:
1111768
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60322
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.482
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
9
12
15
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152210
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74364
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41450
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15288
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5194
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68038
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000808
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000594

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Mar 24, 2025
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Reported in one individual with limb girdle muscular dystrophy who presented with DCM and heart failure (PMID: 18035816); Published functional studies using fibroblast cell lines derived from a patient harboring the D596N variant found that while chromosome 13 was maintained at the nuclear periphery, there was gross mislocalization of this chromosome, suggesting that D596N impacts the nuclear lamina's ability to interact with chromatin (PMID: 21179469); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 21818408, 21970986, 24481844, 27507988, 27200088, 21520333, 34515413, 10939567, Nath2024[Functional], 21179469, 18035816, 29907918) -

Sep 12, 2018
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Muscular dystrophy Pathogenic:1
Feb 08, 2013
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2 Pathogenic:1
May 31, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, with asparagine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 596 of the LMNA protein (p.Asp596Asn). This variant is present in population databases (rs769561386, gnomAD 0.005%). This missense change has been observed in individuals with Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy (EDMD) and limb-girdle muscular dystrophy and dilated cardiomyopathy (PMID: 18035816, 21520333). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 435774). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt LMNA protein function with a positive predictive value of 95%. In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. -

Cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1
May 16, 2023
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This missense variant replaces aspartic acid with asparagine at codon 596 of the LMNA protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). Functional studies using fibroblasts derived from heterozygous carrier individuals for this variant have shown this variant causes abnormal localization of chromosome 13 within the nuclei, suggesting impaired interaction with chromatin (PMID: 21179469, 21818408). This variant has been reported in an individual affected with limb-girdle muscular dystrophy and dilated cardiomyopathy (PMID: 18035816) and in an individual affected with Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy (PMID: 21520333). This variant has been identified in 6/277018 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Primary dilated cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1
Jan 11, 2024
All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This missense variant replaces aspartic acid with asparagine at codon 596 of the lamin A protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in an individual affected with limb-girdle muscular dystrophy and dilated cardiomyopathy (PMID: 18035816) and in an individual affected with Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy (PMID: 21520333). This variant has been identified in 6/277018 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.20
CardioboostCm
Benign
0.0056
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.030
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.030
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.38
.;T;.;.;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.030
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.16
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.096
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.47
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.013
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
.;L;L;.;.;.
PhyloP100
7.4
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.68
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.39
Sift
Uncertain
0.0040
D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.47
T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.086
B;B;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.59
MutPred
0.67
.;Loss of stability (P = 0.0652);Loss of stability (P = 0.0652);.;.;.;
MVP
0.84
MPC
0.33
ClinPred
0.53
D
GERP RS
5.0
Varity_R
0.17
gMVP
0.73
Mutation Taster
=5/95
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs769561386; hg19: chr1-156108366; API