rs769647148

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM1PP2PP3_Moderate

The NM_001927.4(DES):​c.727C>T​(p.His243Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000167 in 1,613,852 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. H243N) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000017 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DES
NM_001927.4 missense

Scores

8
10
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.80

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DES (HGNC:2770): (desmin) This gene encodes a muscle-specific class III intermediate filament. Homopolymers of this protein form a stable intracytoplasmic filamentous network connecting myofibrils to each other and to the plasma membrane. Mutations in this gene are associated with desmin-related myopathy, a familial cardiac and skeletal myopathy (CSM), and with distal myopathies. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
DES Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • dilated cardiomyopathy 1I
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • myofibrillar myopathy
    Inheritance: SD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • myofibrillar myopathy 1
    Inheritance: SD, AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • atrioventricular block
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • neurogenic scapuloperoneal syndrome, Kaeser type
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 15 uncertain in NM_001927.4
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 32 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 2 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 1.7729 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 0.36303 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to myofibrillar myopathy 1, dilated cardiomyopathy 1I, atrioventricular block, arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, dilated cardiomyopathy, familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy, neurogenic scapuloperoneal syndrome, Kaeser type.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.921

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001927.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
DES
NM_001927.4
MANE Select
c.727C>Tp.His243Tyr
missense
Exon 3 of 9NP_001918.3
DES
NM_001382708.1
c.724C>Tp.His242Tyr
missense
Exon 3 of 9NP_001369637.1
DES
NM_001382712.1
c.727C>Tp.His243Tyr
missense
Exon 3 of 9NP_001369641.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
DES
ENST00000373960.4
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.727C>Tp.His243Tyr
missense
Exon 3 of 9ENSP00000363071.3P17661
DES
ENST00000942906.1
c.727C>Tp.His243Tyr
missense
Exon 3 of 10ENSP00000612965.1
DES
ENST00000942898.1
c.727C>Tp.His243Tyr
missense
Exon 3 of 9ENSP00000612957.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152134
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
3
AN:
251266
AF XY:
0.0000147
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000171
AC:
25
AN:
1461718
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.0000165
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
727180
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53302
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5756
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000216
AC:
24
AN:
1111980
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60390
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.485
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
5
7
9
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152134
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74328
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000483
AC:
2
AN:
41410
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15278
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10614
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68034
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0.000203476), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.375
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00000919
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
2
-
not provided (2)
-
1
-
Cardiovascular phenotype (1)
-
1
-
Desmin-related myofibrillar myopathy (1)
-
1
-
Desmin-related myofibrillar myopathy;C1858154:Dilated cardiomyopathy 1I;C1867005:Neurogenic scapuloperoneal syndrome, Kaeser type (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.87
CardioboostCm
Uncertain
0.66
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.29
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.36
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.78
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.56
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.51
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.16
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.92
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.41
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
2.0
M
PhyloP100
7.8
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.83
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.2
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.81
Sift
Uncertain
0.017
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0060
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.89
MVP
0.97
MPC
1.5
ClinPred
0.97
D
GERP RS
4.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.6
Varity_R
0.76
gMVP
0.93
Mutation Taster
=8/92
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.39
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai
0.39
Position offset: -2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs769647148; hg19: chr2-220285060; API