rs769813940

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_176787.5(PIGN):​c.2437G>T​(p.Ala813Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000348 in 1,552,114 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000037 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PIGN
NM_176787.5 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.05
Variant links:
Genes affected
PIGN (HGNC:8967): (phosphatidylinositol glycan anchor biosynthesis class N) This gene encodes a protein that is involved in glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchor biosynthesis. The GPI-anchor is a glycolipid found on many blood cells and serves to anchor proteins to the cell surface. This protein is expressed in the endoplasmic reticulum and transfers phosphoethanolamine (EtNP) to the first mannose of the GPI anchor. Two alternatively spliced variants, which encode an identical isoform, have been reported. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.124454916).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PIGNNM_176787.5 linkc.2437G>T p.Ala813Ser missense_variant Exon 27 of 31 ENST00000640252.2 NP_789744.1 O95427A0A024R2C3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PIGNENST00000640252.2 linkc.2437G>T p.Ala813Ser missense_variant Exon 27 of 31 1 NM_176787.5 ENSP00000492233.1 O95427
PIGNENST00000400334.7 linkc.2437G>T p.Ala813Ser missense_variant Exon 26 of 30 1 ENSP00000383188.2 O95427
PIGNENST00000638424.1 linkn.*405G>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 25 of 29 5 ENSP00000491963.1 A0A1W2PQZ1
PIGNENST00000638424.1 linkn.*405G>T 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 25 of 29 5 ENSP00000491963.1 A0A1W2PQZ1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152140
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000590
AC:
1
AN:
169574
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000112
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
89252
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000146
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000371
AC:
52
AN:
1399974
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
27
AF XY:
0.0000419
AC XY:
29
AN XY:
691672
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152140
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74322
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000644
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Multiple congenital anomalies-hypotonia-seizures syndrome 1 Uncertain:1
Aug 15, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 813 of the PIGN protein (p.Ala813Ser). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PIGN-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 472219). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The serine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.082
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.18
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.49
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Benign
0.96
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.010
T;.;T;T;T;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;T;.;T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.92
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.84
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.44
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.86
.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;D;D;.;D;D;.;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0089
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.12
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
L;.;L;L;L;.;.;.;.;.;L;.;.;L;.;L;.;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.38
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.42
.;.;.;N;.;.;.;.;.;.;N;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.043
Sift
Benign
0.29
.;.;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.75
.;.;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Polyphen
0.0080
B;.;B;B;B;.;.;.;.;.;B;.;.;B;.;B;.;.
Vest4
0.23
MVP
0.55
MPC
0.024
ClinPred
0.10
T
GERP RS
-1.3
Varity_R
0.047
gMVP
0.12

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.090
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs769813940; hg19: chr18-59751829; API