rs769843988

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM1PM2PP2PP3

The NM_000335.5(SCN5A):c.5100G>T(p.Met1700Ile) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,892 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SCN5A
NM_000335.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.02

Variant links:

Genes affected

SCN5A (HGNC:10593): (sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 5) The protein encoded by this gene is an integral membrane protein and tetrodotoxin-resistant voltage-gated sodium channel subunit. This protein is found primarily in cardiac muscle and is responsible for the initial upstroke of the action potential in an electrocardiogram. Defects in this gene have been associated with long QT syndrome type 3 (LQT3), atrial fibrillation, cardiomyopathy, and Brugada syndrome 1, all autosomal dominant cardiac diseases. Alternative splicing results in several transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

SCN5A links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM1

In a intramembrane_region Pore-forming (size 22) in uniprot entity SCN5A_HUMAN there are 7 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_000335.5

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP2

Missense variant in the SCN5A gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 99 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 60 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 2.7504 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 4.8279 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to progressive familial heart block, type 1A, Brugada syndrome, familial sick sinus syndrome, short QT syndrome, paroxysmal familial ventricular fibrillation, progressive familial heart block, long QT syndrome 3, familial atrial fibrillation, catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia, dilated cardiomyopathy, dilated cardiomyopathy 1E, arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Brugada syndrome 1, atrial standstill, familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy, familial long QT syndrome, sick sinus syndrome 1.

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.789

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SCN5A	NM_001099404.2 link	c.5103G>T	p.Met1701Ile	missense_variant	Exon 28 of 28	ENST00000413689.6	NP_001092874.1	Q14524H9KVD2
SCN5A	NM_000335.5 link	c.5100G>T	p.Met1700Ile	missense_variant	Exon 28 of 28	ENST00000423572.7	NP_000326.2	Q14524-2Q86V90

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SCN5A	ENST00000413689.6 link	c.5103G>T	p.Met1701Ile	missense_variant	Exon 28 of 28	5	NM_001099404.2	ENSP00000410257.1		H9KVD2
SCN5A	ENST00000423572.7 link	c.5100G>T	p.Met1700Ile	missense_variant	Exon 28 of 28	1	NM_000335.5	ENSP00000398266.2		Q14524-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000795

AC:

AN:

251486

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000736

AC XY:

AN XY:

135914

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000578

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000137

AC:

AN:

1461892

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

727246

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000447

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:1

Jul 07, 2023

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 427788). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with dilated cardiomyopathy (PMID: 28701297). This variant is present in population databases (rs769843988, gnomAD 0.006%). This sequence change replaces methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, with isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1701 of the SCN5A protein (p.Met1701Ile). -

Primary dilated cardiomyopathy

Uncertain:1

Oct 10, 2016

ITMI

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: research

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.82

CardioboostCm

Uncertain

0.54

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.30

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.36

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.95

.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.42

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.48

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.97

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.87

.;D;D;D;D;D;D;.;D

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.87

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.79

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

1.1

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.99

.;.;.;.;.;L;.;.;.

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.79

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.7

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.85

Sift

Benign

0.087

T;T;T;T;D;T;T;D;D

Sift4G

Benign

0.19

T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T

Polyphen

1.0

D;D;.;D;.;P;D;.;.

Vest4

0.49

MutPred

0.64

.;.;Loss of catalytic residue at M1701 (P = 0.2525);.;.;Loss of catalytic residue at M1701 (P = 0.2525);.;.;.;

MVP

0.88

MPC

1.5

ClinPred

0.95

GERP RS

4.7

Varity_R

0.59

gMVP

0.99

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.020

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over