rs769934890

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. BS2_SupportingBS3PP3PM2_Supporting

This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: The NM_000546.6: 997C>T variant in TP53 is a missense variant predicted to cause substitution of arginine by cysteine at amino acid 333 (p.Arg333Cys). This variant was observed in an individual with breast cancer in their 20s who also had a VUS in the ATM gene. This variant has also been observed in 44 individuals that did not appear to have LFS across two commercial laboratories (PS4 not met; Internal lab contributors). This variant has been observed in 2-3 heterozygous unrelated females from the same data source with no personal history of cancer prior to age 60 years and no personal history of sarcoma at any age (BS2_Supporting; Internal lab contributors). This variant has an allele frequency of 0.00001797 (29/1613610alleles) across gnomAD v4.1.0 which is lower than the Clingen TP53 VCEP threshold (<0.00003) for PM2_Supporting and has a subpopulation allele frequency of <0.00004 in all non-bottleneck populations with 2 or more alleles present (PM2_Supporting). In vitro assays performed in yeast and/or human cell lines showed functional transactivation and retained growth suppression activity indicating that this variant does not impact protein function(BS3; PMIDs: 12826609, 30224644). Computational predictor scores (BayesDel = 0.237; Align GVGD = Class 35) are above recommended thresholds (BayesDel > 0.16 and an Align GVGD Class of > 15), evidence that correlates with impact to TP53 via protein change (PP3). In summary, this variant meets the criteria to be classified as Likely Benign for Li Fraumeni syndrome based on the ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the ClinGen TP53 VCEP: BS2_Supporting, PM2_Supporting, BS3, PP3. (Bayesian Points: -3; VCEP specifications version 2.2; 2/6/2025) LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA000530/MONDO:0018875/009

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000020 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TP53
NM_000546.6 missense

Scores

13
4
2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign reviewed by expert panel U:8B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.57
Variant links:
Genes affected
TP53 (HGNC:11998): (tumor protein p53) This gene encodes a tumor suppressor protein containing transcriptional activation, DNA binding, and oligomerization domains. The encoded protein responds to diverse cellular stresses to regulate expression of target genes, thereby inducing cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, senescence, DNA repair, or changes in metabolism. Mutations in this gene are associated with a variety of human cancers, including hereditary cancers such as Li-Fraumeni syndrome. Alternative splicing of this gene and the use of alternate promoters result in multiple transcript variants and isoforms. Additional isoforms have also been shown to result from the use of alternate translation initiation codons from identical transcript variants (PMIDs: 12032546, 20937277). [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM2
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.
PP3
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.
BS2
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.
BS3
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TP53NM_000546.6 linkc.997C>T p.Arg333Cys missense_variant Exon 10 of 11 ENST00000269305.9 NP_000537.3 P04637-1K7PPA8Q53GA5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TP53ENST00000269305.9 linkc.997C>T p.Arg333Cys missense_variant Exon 10 of 11 1 NM_000546.6 ENSP00000269305.4 P04637-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000240
AC:
6
AN:
250508
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000148
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135458
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000353
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000164
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000198
AC:
29
AN:
1461360
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000151
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
726968
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000243
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.0000896
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Uncertain:8Benign:3
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Li-Fraumeni syndrome Uncertain:2Benign:1
Nov 30, 2023
All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This missense variant replaces arginine with cysteine at codon 333 of the TP53 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may have deleterious impact on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold >= 0.7, PMID: 27666373). Experimental studies have reported for this variant behaves as wildtype in a yeast-based transcriptional transactivation assay and a human cell growth suppression assay (PMID: 12826609, 30224644), but demonstrated intermediate level activity in a colony suppression assay (PMID: 30840781). This variant has been reported in an individual affected with early-onset breast cancer (PMID: 33128190) and an individual affected with Ewing sarcoma and leukemia (IARC database, PMID: 27328919). This variant has been identified in 6/250508 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Feb 06, 2025
ClinGen TP53 Variant Curation Expert Panel, ClinGen
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: reviewed by expert panel
Collection Method: curation

The NM_000546.6: 997C>T variant in TP53 is a missense variant predicted to cause substitution of arginine by cysteine at amino acid 333 (p.Arg333Cys). This variant was observed in an individual with breast cancer in their 20s who also had a VUS in the ATM gene. This variant has also been observed in 44 individuals that did not appear to have LFS across two commercial laboratories (PS4 not met; Internal lab contributors). This variant has been observed in 2-3 heterozygous unrelated females from the same data source with no personal history of cancer prior to age 60 years and no personal history of sarcoma at any age (BS2_Supporting; Internal lab contributors). This variant has an allele frequency of 0.00001797 (29/1613610alleles) across gnomAD v4.1.0 which is lower than the Clingen TP53 VCEP threshold (<0.00003) for PM2_Supporting and has a subpopulation allele frequency of <0.00004 in all non-bottleneck populations with 2 or more alleles present (PM2_Supporting). In vitro assays performed in yeast and/or human cell lines showed functional transactivation and retained growth suppression activity indicating that this variant does not impact protein function(BS3; PMIDs: 12826609, 30224644). Computational predictor scores (BayesDel = 0.237; Align GVGD = Class 35) are above recommended thresholds (BayesDel > 0.16 and an Align GVGD Class of > 15), evidence that correlates with impact to TP53 via protein change (PP3). In summary, this variant meets the criteria to be classified as Likely Benign for Li Fraumeni syndrome based on the ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the ClinGen TP53 VCEP: BS2_Supporting, PM2_Supporting, BS3, PP3. (Bayesian Points: -3; VCEP specifications version 2.2; 2/6/2025) -

Nov 05, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 333 of the TP53 protein (p.Arg333Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs769934890, gnomAD 0.004%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with acute lymphoblastic leukemia, breast cancer, Ewing sarcoma, pancreatic cancer, and/or rectal cancer (PMID: 23894400, 31321604, 33128190). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 184745). Invitae Evidence Modeling incorporating data from in vitro experimental studies (PMID: 12826609, 29979965, 30224644) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt TP53 function with a negative predictive value of 97.5%. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change does not substantially affect TP53 function (PMID: 12826609, 30224644). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not provided Uncertain:2
May 24, 2019
GeneDx
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Not observed at a significant frequency in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016); In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports a deleterious effect; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 22187033, 24030381, 30352134, 28861920, 16007150, 26572807, 23894400, 27834926, 27347428, 28993836, 28098136, 14559903, 12826609, 29955864, 30840781, 31016814, 31321604) -

Dec 05, 2019
Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1Benign:1
Mar 01, 2023
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This missense variant replaces arginine with cysteine at codon 333 of the TP53 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may have deleterious impact on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold >= 0.7, PMID: 27666373). Experimental studies have reported for this variant behaves as wildtype in a yeast-based transcriptional transactivation assay and a human cell growth suppression assay (PMID: 12826609, 30224644), but demonstrated intermediate level activity in a colony suppression assay (PMID: 30840781). This variant has been reported in an individual affected with early-onset breast cancer (PMID: 33128190) and an individual affected with Ewing sarcoma and leukemia (IARC database, PMID: 27328919). This variant has been identified in 6/250508 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Nov 19, 2021
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Li-Fraumeni syndrome 1 Uncertain:1
Oct 12, 2019
Baylor Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was determined to be of uncertain significance according to ACMG Guidelines, 2015 [PMID:25741868]. -

not specified Uncertain:1
Jul 13, 2018
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant summary: TP53 c.997C>T (p.Arg333Cys) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the p53, tetramerisation domain (IPR010991) of the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 2.4e-05 in 245334 control chromosomes (gnomAD). The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. The variant, c.997C>T, has been reported in the literature in an individual affected with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) and Ewing sarcoma, who met the Chompret criteria for Li-Fraumeni Syndrome (Mitchell 2013). This report however does not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Li-Fraumeni Syndrome (LFS). In a study evaluating an impact on protein function, the variant protein was found to be able to form tetramers and had a partial transcriptional activity (Kawaguchi 2005), however these data do not allow convincing conclusions about the variant effect. Four clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. All laboratories classified the variant as uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -

TP53-related disorder Uncertain:1
Jun 08, 2023
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The TP53 c.997C>T variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Arg333Cys. This variant has been reported in patients with adult onset sarcoma, rectal and pancreatic cancer, and breast and/or ovarian cancer, although pathogenicity was not established in these cases (Mitchell et al. 2013. PubMed ID: 23894400; Bittar et al. 2019. PubMed ID: 31321604; Gomes et al. 2020. PubMed ID: 33128190). This variant is reported in 0.0035% of alleles in individuals of European (Non-Finnish) descent in gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/17-7574030-G-A). This variant is interpreted as likely benign by the ClinGen TP53 Variant Curation Expert Panel, in part based on detection of this variant in 3 individuals over the age of 60 without cancer and functional studies not supporting a deleterious effect (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/184745/). Although we suspect that this variant may be benign, at this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

Squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck Benign:1
Aug 22, 2023
Mendelics
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.23
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.26
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.24
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.98
.;.;.;D;.;D;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.51
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.40
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.97
D;D;.;.;.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.63
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.97
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.3
.;.;.;M;.;M;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.56
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.6
.;.;.;D;.;D;.;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.86
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
.;.;.;D;.;D;.;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;.;.;D;.;D;.;.
Vest4
0.86
MutPred
0.85
.;.;.;Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0174);.;Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0174);.;.;
MVP
0.96
MPC
0.43
ClinPred
0.89
D
GERP RS
4.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.92
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.0
Varity_R
0.88
gMVP
0.66

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs769934890; hg19: chr17-7574030; COSMIC: COSV52774724; COSMIC: COSV52774724; API