rs770001324

Positions:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 3P and 5B. PM5PP2BP4BS2

The NM_001148.6(ANK2):c.11717G>A(p.Arg3906Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000155 in 1,613,994 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R3906W) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ANK2
NM_001148.6 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.96

Variant links:

Genes affected

ANK2 (HGNC:493): (ankyrin 2) This gene encodes a member of the ankyrin family of proteins that link the integral membrane proteins to the underlying spectrin-actin cytoskeleton. Ankyrins play key roles in activities such as cell motility, activation, proliferation, contact and the maintenance of specialized membrane domains. Most ankyrins are typically composed of three structural domains: an amino-terminal domain containing multiple ankyrin repeats; a central region with a highly conserved spectrin binding domain; and a carboxy-terminal regulatory domain which is the least conserved and subject to variation. The protein encoded by this gene is required for targeting and stability of Na/Ca exchanger 1 in cardiomyocytes. Mutations in this gene cause long QT syndrome 4 and cardiac arrhythmia syndrome. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011]

ANK2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM5

Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr4-113373306-C-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

PP2

Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), ANK2. . Gene score misZ 1.9641 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 4.2513 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with heart conduction disease, Brugada syndrome, long QT syndrome, complex neurodevelopmental disorder, cardiac arrhythmia, ankyrin-B-related, catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.30593294).

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 24 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ANK2	NM_001148.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.11717G>A	p.Arg3906Gln	missense_variant	45/46	ENST00000357077.9	NP_001139.3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ANK2	ENST00000357077.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.11717G>A	p.Arg3906Gln	missense_variant	45/46	1	NM_001148.6	ENSP00000349588	A2	Q01484-4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152162

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000239

AC:

AN:

251078

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000369

AC XY:

AN XY:

135682

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000123

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000327

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000264

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000164

AC:

AN:

1461832

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000220

AC XY:

AN XY:

727220

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000597

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.0000383

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000927

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000108

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152162

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74322

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000434

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000529

ExAC

AF:

0.0000247

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

GeneDx

Mar 16, 2014

p.Arg3906Gln (CGG>CAG): c.11717 G>A in exon 45 of the ANK2 gene (NM_001148.4). The R3906Q variant has not been reported as a disease-causing mutation or as a polymorphism to our knowledge. Another variant affecting this same residue, R3906W, has been reported in association with LQTS (reported as c.5336 C>T or R1788W using alternate nomenclature; Mohler PJ et al., 2004). However, R3906W did not co-segregate with LQTS in two families with multiple affected relatives tested at GeneDx. The R3906Q variant was not observed in approximately 6,500 individuals of European and African American ancestry in the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project, indicating it is not a common benign variant in these populations. The R3906Q variant is a semi-conservative amino acid substitution, which may impact secondary protein structure as these residues differ in some properties. This substitution occurs at a position that is well conserved in mammals but less conserved in vertebrates. In silico analysis predicts this variant likely does not alter the protein structure/function. No mutations in nearby residues have been reported in association with LQTS.Therefore, based on the currently available information, it is unclear whether this variant is a pathogenic mutation or a rare benign variant. The variant is found in LQT panel(s). -

Long QT syndrome

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Mar 07, 2022

This variant is present in population databases (rs770001324, gnomAD 0.01%). This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 3906 of the ANK2 protein (p.Arg3906Gln). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ANK2-related conditions. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 190588). -

Cardiovascular phenotype

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jul 01, 2022

The p.R3906Q variant (also known as c.11717G>A), located in coding exon 45 of the ANK2 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 11717. The arginine at codon 3906 is replaced by glutamine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. According to data from gnomAD, the frequency for this variant is above the maximum credible frequency for a cardiac disease-causing variant in this gene based on internally established thresholds (Karczewski et al. Nature. 2020 May;581(7809):434-443; Whiffin et al. Genet Med. 2017 10;19:1151-1158). This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Based on the supporting evidence, the association of this alteration with ANK2-related neurodevelopmental disorder is unknown; however, the association with ANK2-related arrhythmia is unlikely. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.12

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.17

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.24

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.37

.;.;T;T;T;.;T

Eigen

Uncertain

0.42

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.48

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.97

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.94

D;D;D;D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.22

MetaRNN

Benign

0.31

T;T;T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

1.1

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.7

.;.;L;.;.;.;.

MutationTaster

Benign

0.81

D;D;D;D;N;N

PrimateAI

Benign

0.29

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.13

N;N;N;N;N;N;N

REVEL

Uncertain

0.44

Sift

Benign

0.54

T;T;D;D;T;T;D

Sift4G

Benign

0.77

T;T;D;D;T;D;D

Polyphen

0.94

P;P;.;.;D;.;.

Vest4

0.39

MutPred

0.50

.;.;.;.;Gain of glycosylation at S1000 (P = 0.0208);.;.;

MVP

0.84

MPC

0.48

ClinPred

0.34

GERP RS

5.2

Varity_R

0.11

gMVP

0.25

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.030

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over