rs770279237

Variant names:

• chr17-1728245-C-T
• rs770279237
• NM_001163809.2:c.3286C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5_Moderate

The NM_001163809.2(WDR81):​c.3286C>T​(p.Gln1096*) variant causes a stop gained change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
• Consequence: WDR81 NM_001163809.2 stop_gained
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:3
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.96
• Publications: 3 publications found

Genes affected

WDR81 (HGNC:26600): (WD repeat domain 81) This gene encodes a multi-domain transmembrane protein which is predominantly expressed in the brain and is thought to play a role in endolysosomal trafficking. Mutations in this gene are associated with an autosomal recessive form of a syndrome exhibiting cerebellar ataxia, cognitive disability, and disequilibrium (CAMRQ2). Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]

WDR81 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• cerebellar ataxia, intellectual disability, and dysequilibrium syndrome 2

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• cerebellar ataxia, intellectual disability, and dysequilibrium

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ENSG00000262791 (HGNC:58142):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 17-1728245-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-1728245-C-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 191291.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
WDR81	NM_001163809.2	c.3286C>T	p.Gln1096*	stop_gained	Exon 1 of 10	ENST00000409644.6	NP_001157281.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
WDR81	ENST00000409644.6	c.3286C>T	p.Gln1096*	stop_gained	Exon 1 of 10	1	NM_001163809.2	ENSP00000386609.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000402 AC: 1 AN: 248588 AF XY: 0.00000740

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000893

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 34

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

Alfa AF: 0.0000433 Hom.: 0

ExAC AF: 0.00000824 AC: 1

EpiCase AF: 0.00

EpiControl AF: 0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Cerebellar ataxia, intellectual disability, and dysequilibrium syndrome 2 Pathogenic:1

Mar 17, 2024

Genomic Medicine Center of Excellence, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: research

- -

not provided Pathogenic:1

-

Genomic Medicine Center of Excellence, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Review Status: flagged submission

Collection Method: research

- -

Hydrocephalus, congenital, 3, with brain anomalies Pathogenic:1

Jul 10, 2018

OMIM

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: literature only

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.63	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.57
CADD	Pathogenic	37
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
Eigen	Pathogenic	1.0
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.89
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.96	D
PhyloP100		6.0
Vest4		0.35
GERP RS		5.5
PromoterAI		-0.00060	Neutral
Mutation Taster		=0/200	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs770279237; hg19: chr17-1631539;