dbSNP rs770372463: DNAH8:p.Val984CysfsTer13 (chr6-38803225-A-AT) – ACMG Classification: Pathogenic (12 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Moderate

The NM_001206927.2(DNAH8):c.2949dupT(p.Val984CysfsTer13) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000398 in 1,457,304 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000040 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DNAH8
NM_001206927.2 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.342

Variant links:

Genes affected

DNAH8 (HGNC:2952): (dynein axonemal heavy chain 8) The protein encoded by this gene is a heavy chain of an axonemal dynein involved in sperm and respiratory cilia motility. Axonemal dyneins generate force through hydrolysis of ATP and binding to microtubules. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2012]

DNAH8 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.

PVS1

Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP5

Variant 6-38803225-A-AT is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr6-38803225-A-AT is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 525301.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DNAH8	NM_001206927.2 link	c.2949dupT	p.Val984CysfsTer13	frameshift_variant	Exon 22 of 93	ENST00000327475.11	NP_001193856.1	Q96JB1Q8IU65A0A075B6F3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DNAH8	ENST00000327475.11 link	c.2949dupT	p.Val984CysfsTer13	frameshift_variant	Exon 22 of 93	5	NM_001206927.2	ENSP00000333363.7	A0A075B6F3
DNAH8	ENST00000359357.7 link	c.2298dupT	p.Val767CysfsTer13	frameshift_variant	Exon 20 of 91	2		ENSP00000352312.3	Q96JB1-1
DNAH8	ENST00000449981.6 link	c.2949dupT	p.Val984CysfsTer13	frameshift_variant	Exon 21 of 82	5		ENSP00000415331.2	H0Y7V4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000121

AC:

AN:

248738

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000149

AC XY:

AN XY:

134450

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000265

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000398

AC:

AN:

1457304

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000386

AC XY:

AN XY:

724956

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000523

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000756

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000549

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000597

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Primary ciliary dyskinesia

Pathogenic:1

Mar 07, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Val984Cysfs*13) in the DNAH8 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in DNAH8 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 24307375, 32619401, 32681648). This variant is present in population databases (rs770372463, gnomAD 0.003%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DNAH8-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 525301). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over