rs770428240

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 1P and 2B. PP2BP4_Moderate

The NM_005373.3(MPL):​c.1460C>T​(p.Thr487Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000296 in 1,552,682 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. T487T) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00017 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MPL
NM_005373.3 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.59

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MPL (HGNC:7217): (MPL proto-oncogene, thrombopoietin receptor) In 1990 an oncogene, v-mpl, was identified from the murine myeloproliferative leukemia virus that was capable of immortalizing bone marrow hematopoietic cells from different lineages. In 1992 the human homologue, named, c-mpl, was cloned. Sequence data revealed that c-mpl encoded a protein that was homologous with members of the hematopoietic receptor superfamily. Presence of anti-sense oligodeoxynucleotides of c-mpl inhibited megakaryocyte colony formation. The ligand for c-mpl, thrombopoietin, was cloned in 1994. Thrombopoietin was shown to be the major regulator of megakaryocytopoiesis and platelet formation. The protein encoded by the c-mpl gene, CD110, is a 635 amino acid transmembrane domain, with two extracellular cytokine receptor domains and two intracellular cytokine receptor box motifs . TPO-R deficient mice were severely thrombocytopenic, emphasizing the important role of CD110 and thrombopoietin in megakaryocyte and platelet formation. Upon binding of thrombopoietin CD110 is dimerized and the JAK family of non-receptor tyrosine kinases, as well as the STAT family, the MAPK family, the adaptor protein Shc and the receptors themselves become tyrosine phosphorylated. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
MPL Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • thrombocythemia 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, ClinGen
  • congenital amegakaryocytic thrombocytopenia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Ambry Genetics
  • congenital amegakaryocytic thrombocytopenia 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • familial thrombocytosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • hereditary isolated aplastic anemia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 25 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 7 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 0.39478 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 1.6963 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to hereditary isolated aplastic anemia, congenital amegakaryocytic thrombocytopenia, thrombocythemia 2, congenital amegakaryocytic thrombocytopenia 1, familial thrombocytosis.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.07221386).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MPLNM_005373.3 linkc.1460C>T p.Thr487Ile missense_variant Exon 9 of 12 ENST00000372470.9 NP_005364.1 P40238-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MPLENST00000372470.9 linkc.1460C>T p.Thr487Ile missense_variant Exon 9 of 12 1 NM_005373.3 ENSP00000361548.3 P40238-1
MPLENST00000413998.7 linkc.1439C>T p.Thr480Ile missense_variant Exon 9 of 12 1 ENSP00000414004.3 Q5JUY5
MPLENST00000638732.1 linkn.1460C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 9 of 10 1
ENSG00000287113ENST00000671634.1 linkn.-150G>A upstream_gene_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000171
AC:
26
AN:
152162
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000579
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000580
AC:
9
AN:
155242
AF XY:
0.0000238
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000835
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000783
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000143
AC:
20
AN:
1400406
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000145
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
691944
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000406
AC:
13
AN:
31990
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000815
AC:
3
AN:
36808
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25202
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
36412
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
79706
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
42948
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5336
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1083770
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000687
AC:
4
AN:
58234
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.510
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000171
AC:
26
AN:
152276
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000134
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
74446
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000577
AC:
24
AN:
41574
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000653
AC:
1
AN:
15306
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5148
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68004
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000473
AC:
1
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.535
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000868
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000193
ExAC
AF:
0.0000270
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Essential thrombocythemia;C1327915:Congenital amegakaryocytic thrombocytopenia Uncertain:1
Dec 23, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 487 of the MPL protein (p.Thr487Ile). This variant is present in population databases (rs770428240, gnomAD 0.06%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MPL-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 576110). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed for this missense variant. However, the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on MPL protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.29
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.43
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.48
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.30
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.72
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.67
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.21
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.67
T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.15
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.072
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.79
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N;.
PhyloP100
2.6
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.66
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.4
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.25
Sift
Benign
0.045
D;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.095
T;.
Polyphen
0.0010
B;.
Vest4
0.11
MVP
0.66
MPC
0.20
ClinPred
0.082
T
GERP RS
3.8
PromoterAI
0.17
Neutral
Varity_R
0.14
gMVP
0.30
Mutation Taster
=89/11
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs770428240; hg19: chr1-43814665; API