Variant rs770471782 details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_001875.5(CPS1):c.3194C>A(p.Ala1065Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000889 in 1,461,724 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000089 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CPS1
NM_001875.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.57

Variant links:

Genes affected

CPS1 (HGNC:2323): (carbamoyl-phosphate synthase 1) The mitochondrial enzyme encoded by this gene catalyzes synthesis of carbamoyl phosphate from ammonia and bicarbonate. This reaction is the first committed step of the urea cycle, which is important in the removal of excess urea from cells. The encoded protein may also represent a core mitochondrial nucleoid protein. Three transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. The shortest isoform may not be localized to the mitochondrion. Mutations in this gene have been associated with carbamoyl phosphate synthetase deficiency, susceptibility to persistent pulmonary hypertension, and susceptibility to venoocclusive disease after bone marrow transplantation.[provided by RefSeq, May 2010]

CPS1 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.972

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CPS1	NM_001875.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.3194C>A	p.Ala1065Glu	missense_variant	26/38	ENST00000233072.10	NP_001866.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CPS1	ENST00000233072.10 linkuse as main transcript	c.3194C>A	p.Ala1065Glu	missense_variant	26/38	1	NM_001875.5	ENSP00000233072	P1	P31327-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000796

AC:

AN:

251268

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

135804

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000176

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000889

AC:

AN:

1461724

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000413

AC XY:

AN XY:

727164

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000108

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Alfa

AF:

0.0000457

Hom.:

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:4

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Congenital hyperammonemia, type I

Uncertain:2

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Counsyl	May 03, 2018	- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	Jan 15, 2022	This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, at codon 1065 of the CPS1 protein (p.Ala1065Glu). This variant is present in population databases (rs770471782, gnomAD 0.002%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with carbamoyl phosphate synthetase I deficiency (PMID: 21120950). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 558135). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp

Jul 18, 2024

Variant summary: CPS1 c.3194C>A (p.Ala1065Glu) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 8e-06 in 251268 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.3194C>A has been reported in the literature in an unknown state in at least 1 individual affected with Carbamoylphosphate Synthetase I Deficiency (example, Haberle_2011). These report(s) do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Carbamoylphosphate Synthetase I Deficiency. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publication has been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 21120950). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 558135). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen

Jul 01, 2023

CPS1: PM2, PP3, PP4 -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

1.0

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.56

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.59

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.86

.;D;.

Eigen

Pathogenic

1.0

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.87

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

1.0

D;D;D

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.54

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.97

D;D;D

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

1.1

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

4.6

.;H;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.79

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-4.6

D;D;D

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.94

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D;D

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D;D

Polyphen

1.0

.;D;.

Vest4

0.98

MutPred

0.78

.;Loss of catalytic residue at A1065 (P = 0.1187);.;

MVP

0.96

MPC

0.91

ClinPred

1.0

GERP RS

5.9

Varity_R

0.91

gMVP

0.99

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over