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rs770551610

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points: 9P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP2PP5_Moderate

The NM_006060.6(IKZF1):c.485G>A(p.Arg162Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,442 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R162L) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

IKZF1
NM_006060.6 missense

Scores

7
4
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 10.0
Variant links:
Genes affected
IKZF1 (HGNC:13176): (IKAROS family zinc finger 1) This gene encodes a transcription factor that belongs to the family of zinc-finger DNA-binding proteins associated with chromatin remodeling. The expression of this protein is restricted to the fetal and adult hemo-lymphopoietic system, and it functions as a regulator of lymphocyte differentiation. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described for this gene. Most isoforms share a common C-terminal domain, which contains two zinc finger motifs that are required for hetero- or homo-dimerization, and for interactions with other proteins. The isoforms, however, differ in the number of N-terminal zinc finger motifs that bind DNA and in nuclear localization signal presence, resulting in members with and without DNA-binding properties. Only a few isoforms contain the requisite three or more N-terminal zinc motifs that confer high affinity binding to a specific core DNA sequence element in the promoters of target genes. The non-DNA-binding isoforms are largely found in the cytoplasm, and are thought to function as dominant-negative factors. Overexpression of some dominant-negative isoforms have been associated with B-cell malignancies, such as acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 3 uncertain in NM_006060.6
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr7-50382603-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 224778.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_pathogenic=1, Uncertain_significance=1}.
PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, IKZF1
PP5
Variant 7-50382603-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr7-50382603-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 224779.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
IKZF1NM_006060.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.485G>A p.Arg162Gln missense_variant 5/8 ENST00000331340.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
IKZF1ENST00000331340.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.485G>A p.Arg162Gln missense_variant 5/81 NM_006060.6 A1Q13422-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
152168
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
FAILED QC
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461442
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
726996
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
152168
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74328
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
ExAC
AF:
0.00000825
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Pancytopenia due to IKZF1 mutations Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMAug 25, 2016- -
not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeNov 24, 2023This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon p.Arg162 of the IKZF1 protein (p.Arg162Gln). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with common variable immunodeficiency (PMID: 26981933, 27939403, 35566429). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 224779). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of variants on protein structure and function are not available or were not evaluated for this variant. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects IKZF1 function (PMID: 26981933, 27939403, 31057532). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.99
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.21
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.070
Cadd
Pathogenic
34
Dann
Pathogenic
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.86
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.89
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D;.;D;D;.;D;D;D;.
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.11
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.70
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.65
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.94
D
Polyphen
1.0, 1.0
.;D;D;.;D;D;.;D;D
Vest4
0.86, 0.85, 0.84, 0.91, 0.83, 0.84, 0.90
MutPred
0.45
.;Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0559);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0559);.;Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0559);.;Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0559);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0559);.;
MVP
0.65
MPC
2.2
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
6.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.8
Varity_R
0.84
gMVP
0.85

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs770551610; hg19: chr7-50450301; COSMIC: COSV58781145; API