rs770564130

Variant names:

• chr1-92476054-C-T
• rs770564130
• NM_005263.5:c.1244G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4 BS2

The NM_005263.5(GFI1):​c.1244G>A​(p.Arg415Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000479 in 1,461,806 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R415W) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: GFI1 NM_005263.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.75
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

GFI1 (HGNC:4237): (growth factor independent 1 transcriptional repressor) This gene encodes a nuclear zinc finger protein that functions as a transcriptional repressor. This protein plays a role in diverse developmental contexts, including hematopoiesis and oncogenesis. It functions as part of a complex along with other cofactors to control histone modifications that lead to silencing of the target gene promoters. Mutations in this gene cause autosomal dominant severe congenital neutropenia, and also dominant nonimmune chronic idiopathic neutropenia of adults, which are heterogeneous hematopoietic disorders that cause predispositions to leukemias and infections. Multiple alternatively spliced variants, encoding the same protein, have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

GFI1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• neutropenia, severe congenital, 2, autosomal dominant

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
• severe congenital neutropenia

  Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Illumina
• autosomal dominant severe congenital neutropenia

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3507151).
• BS2: High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 7 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_005263.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	GFI1	NM_005263.5	MANE Select	c.1244G>A	p.Arg415Gln	missense	Exon 7 of 7	NP_005254.2	Q99684
	GFI1	NM_001127215.3		c.1244G>A	p.Arg415Gln	missense	Exon 7 of 7	NP_001120687.1	Q99684
	GFI1	NM_001127216.3		c.1244G>A	p.Arg415Gln	missense	Exon 7 of 7	NP_001120688.1	Q99684

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	GFI1	ENST00000294702.6	TSL:2 MANE Select	c.1244G>A	p.Arg415Gln	missense	Exon 7 of 7	ENSP00000294702.5	Q99684
	GFI1	ENST00000370332.5	TSL:1	c.1244G>A	p.Arg415Gln	missense	Exon 7 of 7	ENSP00000359357.1	Q99684
	GFI1	ENST00000427103.6	TSL:1	c.1244G>A	p.Arg415Gln	missense	Exon 7 of 7	ENSP00000399719.1	Q99684

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000797 AC: 2 AN: 250998 AF XY: 0.00000737

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000881

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000479 AC: 7 AN: 1461806 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000413 AC XY: 3 AN XY: 727198

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44708

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26134

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.0000232 AC: 2 AN: 86222

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53418

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000450 AC: 5 AN: 1111980

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60396

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ExAC AF: 0.00000824 AC: 1

EpiCase AF: 0.0000545

EpiControl AF: 0.00

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	Neutropenia, severe congenital, 2, autosomal dominant (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.22
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.27	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.53
CADD	Pathogenic	31
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.18	T
Eigen	Benign	0.17
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.32
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.89	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.94	D
M_CAP	Benign	0.018	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.35	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.99	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.85	L
PhyloP100		5.7
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.75	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-2.3	N
REVEL	Benign	0.22
Sift	Benign	0.24	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.076	T
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.27
MutPred		0.41		Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0026)
MVP		0.70
MPC		1.7
ClinPred		0.90	D
GERP RS		5.6
Varity_R		0.20
gMVP		0.47
Mutation Taster		=78/22	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs770564130; hg19: chr1-92941611; COSMIC: COSV54042460;