rs770605718

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 5P and 1B. PM2PM5PP5BP4

The NM_153704.6(TMEM67):​c.638G>A​(p.Arg213His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000186 in 1,611,050 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R213C) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TMEM67
NM_153704.6 missense

Scores

6
13

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.50

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TMEM67 (HGNC:28396): (transmembrane protein 67) The protein encoded by this gene localizes to the primary cilium and to the plasma membrane. The gene functions in centriole migration to the apical membrane and formation of the primary cilium. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. Defects in this gene are a cause of Meckel syndrome type 3 (MKS3) and Joubert syndrome type 6 (JBTS6). [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2008]
TMEM67 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • ciliopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • COACH syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • Meckel syndrome, type 3
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • nephronophthisis 11
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • COACH syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics
  • Joubert syndrome 6
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Joubert syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Meckel syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Senior-Boichis syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr8-93765632-C-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 3595959.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
PP5
Variant 8-93765633-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr8-93765633-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 461772.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.277627). . Strength limited to SUPPORTING due to the PP5.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TMEM67NM_153704.6 linkc.638G>A p.Arg213His missense_variant Exon 6 of 28 ENST00000453321.8 NP_714915.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TMEM67ENST00000453321.8 linkc.638G>A p.Arg213His missense_variant Exon 6 of 28 1 NM_153704.6 ENSP00000389998.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152152
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000796
AC:
2
AN:
251344
AF XY:
0.00000736
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1458898
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
726098
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000598
AC:
2
AN:
33434
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26110
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39660
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86194
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53416
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1109292
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60308
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.575
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152152
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74328
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41438
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000655
AC:
1
AN:
15278
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5200
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10592
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68026
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.575
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Meckel-Gruber syndrome;C0431399:Joubert syndrome Pathogenic:1
Feb 23, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 213 of the TMEM67 protein (p.Arg213His). This variant is present in population databases (rs770605718, gnomAD 0.01%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of Joubert syndrome (Invitae). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 461772). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on TMEM67 protein function. This variant disrupts the p.Arg213 amino acid residue in TMEM67. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 17160906, 31730820, 34032358). This suggests that this residue is clinically significant, and that variants that disrupt this residue are likely to be disease-causing. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

not specified Uncertain:1
Jun 23, 2025
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: TMEM67 c.638G>A (p.Arg213His) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 8e-06 in 251344 control chromosomes. c.638G>A has been observed in at least one compound heterozygous individual affected with Joubert Syndrome And Related Disorders (Internal data). These data do not allow any conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. A different variant affecting the same codon (c.637C>T, p.Arg213Cys) has been classified as Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic in ClinVar, suggesting a critical role of codon 213 in TMEM67 protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 461772). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as VUS-possibly pathogenic. -

Meckel syndrome, type 3;C1853153:Joubert syndrome 6;C1865794:RHYNS syndrome;C2673874:Bardet-Biedl syndrome 14;C3150796:Nephronophthisis 11;C5435651:COACH syndrome 1 Uncertain:1
Mar 08, 2024
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Joubert syndrome 6 Uncertain:1
Jan 19, 2022
Laboratorio de Genetica e Diagnostico Molecular, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

ACMG classification criteria: PM2 moderate, BP4 supporting -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
0.0026
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.0
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.38
T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.12
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.098
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.91
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.056
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.28
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.21
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
.;L;.
PhyloP100
4.5
PrimateAI
Benign
0.37
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.75
N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.38
Sift
Benign
0.44
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.33
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.050
.;B;.
Vest4
0.54, 0.56
MVP
0.99
MPC
0.15
ClinPred
0.22
T
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.070
gMVP
0.67
Mutation Taster
=94/6
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs770605718; hg19: chr8-94777861; COSMIC: COSV60036292; COSMIC: COSV60036292; API