rs770733211

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM1PP3_Strong

The NM_006946.4(SPTBN2):​c.655C>T​(p.Arg219Trp) variant causes a missense, splice region change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000062 in 1,614,066 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SPTBN2
NM_006946.4 missense, splice_region

Scores

17
1
1
Splicing: ADA: 0.04746
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.03
Variant links:
Genes affected
SPTBN2 (HGNC:11276): (spectrin beta, non-erythrocytic 2) Spectrins are principle components of a cell's membrane-cytoskeleton and are composed of two alpha and two beta spectrin subunits. The protein encoded by this gene (SPTBN2), is called spectrin beta non-erythrocytic 2 or beta-III spectrin. It is related to, but distinct from, the beta-II spectrin gene which is also known as spectrin beta non-erythrocytic 1 (SPTBN1). SPTBN2 regulates the glutamate signaling pathway by stabilizing the glutamate transporter EAAT4 at the surface of the plasma membrane. Mutations in this gene cause a form of spinocerebellar ataxia, SCA5, that is characterized by neurodegeneration, progressive locomotor incoordination, dysarthria, and uncoordinated eye movements. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM1
In a region_of_interest Actin-binding (size 276) in uniprot entity SPTN2_HUMAN there are 5 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_006946.4
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.98

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SPTBN2NM_006946.4 linkc.655C>T p.Arg219Trp missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 7 of 38 ENST00000533211.6 NP_008877.2 O15020-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SPTBN2ENST00000533211.6 linkc.655C>T p.Arg219Trp missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 7 of 38 5 NM_006946.4 ENSP00000432568.1 O15020-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152228
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000795
AC:
2
AN:
251456
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135920
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000410
AC:
6
AN:
1461838
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000688
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
727214
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000450
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152228
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74364
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000188
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Jun 05, 2024
Athena Diagnostics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Available data are insufficient to determine the clinical significance of the variant at this time. The frequency of this variant in the general population is uninformative in assessment of its pathogenicity. (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org) Polyphen and MutationTaster predict this amino acid change may be damaging to the protein. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.96
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.37
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.47
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.97
D;D;.;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.74
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.58
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
.;D;.;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.66
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.4
H;H;.;H;.
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.81
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.0
D;D;.;D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.94
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;.;D;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;.;.;.
Vest4
0.96
MutPred
0.88
Gain of catalytic residue at R219 (P = 0.027);Gain of catalytic residue at R219 (P = 0.027);Gain of catalytic residue at R219 (P = 0.027);Gain of catalytic residue at R219 (P = 0.027);Gain of catalytic residue at R219 (P = 0.027);
MVP
0.93
MPC
1.9
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
3.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.96
gMVP
0.87

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.047
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.20
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs770733211; hg19: chr11-66481563; API