rs770836797

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_000642.3(AGL):c.1939G>A(p.Val647Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000105 in 1,613,804 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AGL
NM_000642.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.27

Variant links:

Genes affected

AGL (HGNC:321): (amylo-alpha-1, 6-glucosidase, 4-alpha-glucanotransferase) This gene encodes the glycogen debrancher enzyme which is involved in glycogen degradation. This enzyme has two independent catalytic activities which occur at different sites on the protein: a 4-alpha-glucotransferase activity and a amylo-1,6-glucosidase activity. Mutations in this gene are associated with glycogen storage disease although a wide range of enzymatic and clinical variability occurs which may be due to tissue-specific alternative splicing. Alternatively spliced transcripts encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

AGL links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.845

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
AGL	NM_000642.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.1939G>A	p.Val647Ile	missense_variant	15/34	ENST00000361915.8

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
AGL	ENST00000361915.8 linkuse as main transcript	c.1939G>A	p.Val647Ile	missense_variant	15/34	1	NM_000642.3	P1	P35573-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

152056

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000319

AC:

AN:

251166

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000368

AC XY:

AN XY:

135738

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.000261

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000109

AC:

AN:

1461748

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

727178

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.000151

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000270

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

152056

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74266

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000712

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000756

ExAC

AF:

0.0000330

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Glycogen storage disease type III

Uncertain:3

Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided	clinical testing	Natera, Inc.	Oct 28, 2019	- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Invitae	Mar 09, 2022	This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 647 of the AGL protein (p.Val647Ile). This variant is present in population databases (rs770836797, gnomAD 0.03%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with AGL-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 573192). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Neuberg Centre For Genomic Medicine, NCGM	-	The missense c.1939G>Ap.Val647Ile variant in AGL gene has not been reported previously as a pathogenic variant nor a benign variant, to our knowledge. The p.Val647Ile variant has been reported with allele frequency of 0.003% in gnomAD Exomes and is novel not in any individuals in 1000 Genomes. This variant has been reported to the ClinVar database as Uncertain Significance. The amino acid change p.Val647Ile in AGL is predicted as conserved by GERP++ and PhyloP across 100 vertebrates. The amino acid Val at position 647 is changed to a Ile changing protein sequence and it might alter its composition and physico-chemical properties. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance VUS. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.10

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.12

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.11

Cadd

Uncertain

Dann

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.19

T;T;T;T;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.67

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.57

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.86

D;.;.;.;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.071

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.84

D;D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.57

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.7

M;M;M;M;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D;D;D;D;D

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.58

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.86

N;N;N;N;N

REVEL

Uncertain

0.58

Sift

Uncertain

0.010

D;D;D;D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.018

D;D;D;D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;D;D;D;D

Vest4

0.67

MutPred

0.72

Loss of catalytic residue at V647 (P = 0.0066);Loss of catalytic residue at V647 (P = 0.0066);Loss of catalytic residue at V647 (P = 0.0066);Loss of catalytic residue at V647 (P = 0.0066);.;

MVP

0.83

MPC

0.15

ClinPred

0.45

GERP RS

5.0

Varity_R

0.14

gMVP

0.60

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over