rs770866830

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -11 ACMG points: 2P and 13B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7

The NM_004168.4(SDHA):​c.13C>A​(p.Arg5Arg) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000766 in 1,304,980 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. R5R) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 7.7e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SDHA
NM_004168.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.166

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SDHA (HGNC:10680): (succinate dehydrogenase complex flavoprotein subunit A) This gene encodes a major catalytic subunit of succinate-ubiquinone oxidoreductase, a complex of the mitochondrial respiratory chain. The complex is composed of four nuclear-encoded subunits and is localized in the mitochondrial inner membrane. Mutations in this gene have been associated with a form of mitochondrial respiratory chain deficiency known as Leigh Syndrome. A pseudogene has been identified on chromosome 3q29. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2014]
CCDC127 (HGNC:30520): (coiled-coil domain containing 127) Predicted to be integral component of membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -11 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.55).
BP6
Variant 5-218368-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-218368-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 1131130.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.166 with no splicing effect.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SDHANM_004168.4 linkc.13C>A p.Arg5Arg synonymous_variant Exon 1 of 15 ENST00000264932.11 NP_004159.2 P31040-1A0A024QZ30
CCDC127NM_145265.3 linkc.-286G>T upstream_gene_variant ENST00000296824.4 NP_660308.1 Q96BQ5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SDHAENST00000264932.11 linkc.13C>A p.Arg5Arg synonymous_variant Exon 1 of 15 1 NM_004168.4 ENSP00000264932.6 P31040-1
ENSG00000286001ENST00000651543.1 linkn.13C>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 24 ENSP00000499215.1 A0A494C1T6
CCDC127ENST00000296824.4 linkc.-286G>T upstream_gene_variant 1 NM_145265.3 ENSP00000296824.2 Q96BQ5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
34
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
7.66e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1304980
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000155
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
644360
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26834
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25052
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
20278
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
31010
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000153
AC:
1
AN:
65434
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33800
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3672
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1045522
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53378
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.000000), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.225
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
34

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Pheochromocytoma/paraganglioma syndrome 5 Benign:1
Feb 27, 2025
Myriad Genetics, Inc.
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered benign. This variant is a silent/synonymous amino acid change and it is not expected to impact splicing. -

Pheochromocytoma/paraganglioma syndrome 5;C5700310:Mitochondrial complex II deficiency, nuclear type 1 Benign:1
Apr 07, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:1
Jun 30, 2020
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.55
CADD
Benign
8.0
DANN
Benign
0.73
PhyloP100
-0.17
PromoterAI
0.057
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.2
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs770866830; hg19: chr5-218483; API