rs770886605

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 1P and 3B. PP2BP4_ModerateBS1_Supporting

The NM_001128840.3(CACNA1D):​c.5813C>T​(p.Pro1938Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000255 in 1,609,166 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CACNA1D
NM_001128840.3 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:7B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.63
Variant links:
Genes affected
CACNA1D (HGNC:1391): (calcium voltage-gated channel subunit alpha1 D) Voltage-dependent calcium channels mediate the entry of calcium ions into excitable cells, and are also involved in a variety of calcium-dependent processes, including muscle contraction, hormone or neurotransmitter release, and gene expression. Calcium channels are multisubunit complexes composed of alpha-1, beta, alpha-2/delta, and gamma subunits. The channel activity is directed by the pore-forming alpha-1 subunit, whereas the others act as auxiliary subunits regulating this activity. The distinctive properties of the calcium channel types are related primarily to the expression of a variety of alpha-1 isoforms, namely alpha-1A, B, C, D, E, and S. This gene encodes the alpha-1D subunit. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in the CACNA1D gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 11 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 27 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 4.5817 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 6.6073 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to sinoatrial node dysfunction and deafness, aldosterone-producing adenoma with seizures and neurological abnormalities.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.07130602).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.0000275 (40/1456992) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.000201 (9/44722). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000104. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 16 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CACNA1DNM_000720.4 linkc.5873C>T p.Pro1958Leu missense_variant Exon 47 of 49 ENST00000288139.11 NP_000711.1 Q01668-2Q59GD8
CACNA1DNM_001128840.3 linkc.5813C>T p.Pro1938Leu missense_variant Exon 46 of 48 ENST00000350061.11 NP_001122312.1 Q01668-1Q59GD8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CACNA1DENST00000288139.11 linkc.5873C>T p.Pro1958Leu missense_variant Exon 47 of 49 1 NM_000720.4 ENSP00000288139.3 Q01668-2
CACNA1DENST00000350061.11 linkc.5813C>T p.Pro1938Leu missense_variant Exon 46 of 48 1 NM_001128840.3 ENSP00000288133.5 Q01668-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152174
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000444
AC:
11
AN:
247672
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000298
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
134276
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000163
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000164
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000275
AC:
40
AN:
1456992
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
725040
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000201
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000234
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152174
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74328
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:7Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:4
Oct 04, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1958 of the CACNA1D protein (p.Pro1958Leu). This variant is present in population databases (rs770886605, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CACNA1D-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 505106). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function outputs the following: PolyPhen-2: "Benign". The leucine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

May 06, 2020
Revvity Omics, Revvity
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Oct 04, 2022
GeneDx
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Apr 24, 2023
Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

BP4, PP2 -

not specified Uncertain:2Benign:1
Sep 05, 2024
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant summary: CACNA1D c.5873C>T (p.Pro1958Leu) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the Voltage-gated calcium channel subunit alpha, C-terminal domain (IPR031688) of the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 4.4e-05 in 247672 control chromosomes. This frequency is not significantly higher than estimated for a pathogenic variant in CACNA1D causing Sinoatrial Node Dysfunction And Deafness, allowing no conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.5873C>T in individuals affected with Sinoatrial Node Dysfunction And Deafness and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 505106). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -

Jun 20, 2016
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

p.Pro1958Leu in exon 47 of CACNA1D: This variant is not expected to have clinica l significance due to a lack of conservation across species, including mammals. Of note, 8 mammals have a leucine (Leu) at this position despite high nearby ami no acid conservation. In addition, computational prediction tools do not suggest a high likelihood of impact to the protein. This variant has been identified in 1/8586 East Asian chromosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http:/ /exac.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs770886605). -

Aug 07, 2020
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

DNA sequence analysis of the CACNA1D gene demonstrated a sequence change, c.5873C>T, in exon 47 that results in an amino acid change, p.Pro1958Leu. This sequence change does not appear to have been previously described in patients with CACNA1D-related disorders and has has been described in the gnomAD database with a low population frequency of 0.0044% (dbSNP rs770886605). The p.Pro1958Leu change affects a moderately conserved amino acid residue located in a domain of the CACNA1D protein that is not known to be functional. The p.Pro1958Leu substitution appears to be benign using several in-silico pathogenicity prediction tools (SIFT, PolyPhen2, Align GVGD, REVEL). -

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Jan 24, 2025
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.5873C>T (p.P1958L) alteration is located in exon 47 (coding exon 47) of the CACNA1D gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 5873, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 1958 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.084
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.44
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.60
CADD
Benign
14
DANN
Benign
0.15
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.11
.;T;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.64
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.63
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.55
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.78
T;T;.;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.014
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.071
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.94
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
.;L;.;.;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.34
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.76
.;N;.;N;N;.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.15
Sift
Benign
1.0
.;T;.;T;T;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.14
.;T;.;T;T;.;T
Polyphen
0.0, 0.011
.;B;B;B;.;.;B
Vest4
0.23, 0.22, 0.23
MutPred
0.14
.;Gain of glycosylation at S1933 (P = 0.0024);.;.;.;.;.;
MVP
0.28
MPC
0.38
ClinPred
0.021
T
GERP RS
3.9
Varity_R
0.027
gMVP
0.37

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs770886605; hg19: chr3-53842739; API