rs770949428
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP3BS2
The NM_032638.5(GATA2):c.1391G>T(p.Ser464Ile) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000162 in 1,604,708 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_032638.5 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GATA2 | NM_032638.5 | c.1391G>T | p.Ser464Ile | missense_variant | Exon 6 of 6 | ENST00000341105.7 | NP_116027.2 | |
GATA2 | NM_001145661.2 | c.1391G>T | p.Ser464Ile | missense_variant | Exon 7 of 7 | NP_001139133.1 | ||
GATA2 | NM_001145662.1 | c.1349G>T | p.Ser450Ile | missense_variant | Exon 6 of 6 | NP_001139134.1 |
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000394 AC: 6AN: 152130Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000122 AC: 3AN: 244916Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000151 AC XY: 2AN XY: 132194
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000138 AC: 20AN: 1452578Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000111 AC XY: 8AN XY: 720972
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000394 AC: 6AN: 152130Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74316
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:2
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not provided Uncertain:2
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In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
The p.S464I variant (also known as c.1391G>T), located in coding exon 5 of the GATA2 gene, results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 1391. The serine at codon 464 is replaced by isoleucine, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This variant was identified amongst 22,659 patients with hematological conditions, but germline origin not confirmed (Hogg G et al. Cancer Genet, 2023 Nov;278-279:38-49). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. -
Deafness-lymphedema-leukemia syndrome;C3280030:Monocytopenia with susceptibility to infections Uncertain:1
This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 464 of the GATA2 protein (p.Ser464Ile). This variant is present in population databases (rs770949428, gnomAD 0.005%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with GATA2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 404069). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on GATA2 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
GATA2 deficiency with susceptibility to MDS/AML Uncertain:1
The GATA2 c.1391G>T (p.Ser464Ile) missense change has a maximum subpopulation frequency of 0.014% in gnomAD v2.1.1 (https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/). The in silico tool REVEL is inconclusive about a pathogenic or benign effect of this variant on protein function, and to our knowledge functional studies have not been performed. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in individuals presenting with GATA2-associated clinical phenotypes. In summary, the evidence currently available is insufficient to determine the clinical significance of this variant. It has therefore been classified as of uncertain significance. -
Acute myeloid leukemia Uncertain:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at