rs770949428

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP3BS2

The NM_032638.5(GATA2):​c.1391G>T​(p.Ser464Ile) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000162 in 1,604,708 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GATA2
NM_032638.5 missense

Scores

5
12
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.02
Variant links:
Genes affected
GATA2 (HGNC:4171): (GATA binding protein 2) This gene encodes a member of the GATA family of zinc-finger transcription factors that are named for the consensus nucleotide sequence they bind in the promoter regions of target genes. The encoded protein plays an essential role in regulating transcription of genes involved in the development and proliferation of hematopoietic and endocrine cell lineages. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.8
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 6 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GATA2NM_032638.5 linkc.1391G>T p.Ser464Ile missense_variant Exon 6 of 6 ENST00000341105.7 NP_116027.2 P23769-1
GATA2NM_001145661.2 linkc.1391G>T p.Ser464Ile missense_variant Exon 7 of 7 NP_001139133.1 P23769-1
GATA2NM_001145662.1 linkc.1349G>T p.Ser450Ile missense_variant Exon 6 of 6 NP_001139134.1 P23769-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GATA2ENST00000341105.7 linkc.1391G>T p.Ser464Ile missense_variant Exon 6 of 6 1 NM_032638.5 ENSP00000345681.2 P23769-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152130
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000122
AC:
3
AN:
244916
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000151
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
132194
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000271
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000138
AC:
20
AN:
1452578
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000111
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
720972
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000163
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000334
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152130
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74316
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000860
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:2
Dec 18, 2017
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Mar 04, 2025
Center for Genomic Medicine, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not provided Uncertain:2
Nov 03, 2021
Institute for Clinical Genetics, University Hospital TU Dresden, University Hospital TU Dresden
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Nov 17, 2022
GeneDx
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Dec 24, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The p.S464I variant (also known as c.1391G>T), located in coding exon 5 of the GATA2 gene, results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 1391. The serine at codon 464 is replaced by isoleucine, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This variant was identified amongst 22,659 patients with hematological conditions, but germline origin not confirmed (Hogg G et al. Cancer Genet, 2023 Nov;278-279:38-49). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. -

Deafness-lymphedema-leukemia syndrome;C3280030:Monocytopenia with susceptibility to infections Uncertain:1
May 31, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 464 of the GATA2 protein (p.Ser464Ile). This variant is present in population databases (rs770949428, gnomAD 0.005%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with GATA2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 404069). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on GATA2 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

GATA2 deficiency with susceptibility to MDS/AML Uncertain:1
Mar 10, 2023
St. Jude Molecular Pathology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The GATA2 c.1391G>T (p.Ser464Ile) missense change has a maximum subpopulation frequency of 0.014% in gnomAD v2.1.1 (https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/). The in silico tool REVEL is inconclusive about a pathogenic or benign effect of this variant on protein function, and to our knowledge functional studies have not been performed. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in individuals presenting with GATA2-associated clinical phenotypes. In summary, the evidence currently available is insufficient to determine the clinical significance of this variant. It has therefore been classified as of uncertain significance. -

Acute myeloid leukemia Uncertain:1
Feb 17, 2024
Baylor Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.40
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.16
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.070
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.71
D;.;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.40
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.41
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
.;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.43
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.80
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L;.;L
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.74
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.6
D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.53
Sift
Uncertain
0.0040
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.030
D;D;D
Polyphen
0.99
D;D;D
Vest4
0.63
MVP
0.75
MPC
0.67
ClinPred
0.92
D
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.59
gMVP
0.67

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs770949428; hg19: chr3-128199914; COSMIC: COSV62006551; API