rs770986306

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP6_ModerateBS2

The NM_020822.3(KCNT1):​c.1637C>T​(p.Pro546Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000302 in 1,454,586 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000030 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KCNT1
NM_020822.3 missense

Scores

3
7
9

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.91
Variant links:
Genes affected
KCNT1 (HGNC:18865): (potassium sodium-activated channel subfamily T member 1) Potassium channels represent the most complex class of voltage-gated ion channels from both functional and structural standpoints. Their diverse functions include regulating neurotransmitter release, heart rate, insulin secretion, neuronal excitability, epithelial electrolyte transport, smooth muscle contraction, and cell volume. This gene encodes a sodium-activated potassium channel subunit which is thought to function in ion conductance and developmental signaling pathways. Mutations in this gene cause the early-onset epileptic disorders, malignant migrating partial seizures of infancy and autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP6
Variant 9-135770315-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-135770315-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 473361.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 44 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
KCNT1NM_020822.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1637C>T p.Pro546Leu missense_variant 17/31 ENST00000371757.7 NP_065873.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KCNT1ENST00000371757.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1637C>T p.Pro546Leu missense_variant 17/311 NM_020822.3 ENSP00000360822 A2Q5JUK3-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
8
AN:
244246
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000302
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
132416
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000275
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000338
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000182
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000302
AC:
44
AN:
1454586
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000277
AC XY:
20
AN XY:
723096
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000126
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000117
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000343
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedprovider interpretationStanford Center for Inherited Cardiovascular Disease, Stanford UniversityApr 25, 2017Found in a 16 year-old male who presented with a seizure and then was found to be in atrial fibrillation. Testing was done at Invitae. p.Pro546Leu (c.1637C>T) in exon 17 of the KCNT1 gene (NM_020822.2) Chromosome position: 9:138662161 C / T Based on the information reviewed below, we classify this as a Variant of Unknown Significance (VUS), concluding that there is not sufficient evidence for its pathogenicity to warrant using it for predictive genetic testing. This variant has not previously been reported in the literature in association with disease. It had not been reported to ClinVar as of 4/25/2017. This is a conservative amino acid change, resulting in the replacement of a nonpolar Proline with a nonpolar Leucine. Proline at this location is absolutely conserved across ~100 vertebrate species for which we have data. The adjacent residues are also highly conserved. However, there is no clearly Likely Pathogenic or Pathogenic missense variant currently listed in ClinVar at a nearby residue (+/- 10), which may indicate that this part of the protein is tolerant of change. According to the Invitae report, in silico algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). This variant has been reported in 7 individuals in the gnomAD database, which includes variant calls on ~120,000 individuals of European, African, Latino, South Asian, Ashkenazi, and East Asian descent. Specifically, the variant was observed in 4/8,549 East Asians (for the highest allele frequency: 0.023%), 1/14,889 South Asians, and 2/54,072 non-Finnish Europeans. The phenotype of those individuals is not publicly available. The dataset is comprised of multiple cohorts, some of which were recruited from the general population, others were enriched for common cardiovascular disease. The curators made an effort to exclude individuals with severe pediatric diseases. -
Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 14;C3554306:Autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy 5 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpNov 24, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.18
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.19
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.22
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.24
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
0.051
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.067
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.033
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.74
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.85
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.77
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.6
.;.;D;D;.;.;.;.;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.33
Sift
Uncertain
0.018
.;.;D;D;.;.;.;.;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.017
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.069
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;B;.
Vest4
0.87
MutPred
0.56
.;.;.;.;.;.;Loss of glycosylation at P527 (P = 0.0163);Loss of glycosylation at P527 (P = 0.0163);Loss of glycosylation at P527 (P = 0.0163);Loss of glycosylation at P527 (P = 0.0163);
MVP
0.67
MPC
0.71
ClinPred
0.26
T
GERP RS
4.2
Varity_R
0.36
gMVP
0.78

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs770986306; hg19: chr9-138662161; API