rs771087374

Variant names:

• chr6-33179226-G-A
• rs771087374
• NM_080680.3:c.1557+5C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_080680.3(COL11A2):​c.1557+5C>T variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,459,998 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: COL11A2 NM_080680.3 splice_region, intron
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 0.0004448
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.24
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

COL11A2 (HGNC:2187): (collagen type XI alpha 2 chain) This gene encodes one of the two alpha chains of type XI collagen, a minor fibrillar collagen. It is located on chromosome 6 very close to but separate from the gene for retinoid X receptor beta. Type XI collagen is a heterotrimer but the third alpha chain is a post-translationally modified alpha 1 type II chain. Proteolytic processing of this type XI chain produces PARP, a proline/arginine-rich protein that is an amino terminal domain. Mutations in this gene are associated with type III Stickler syndrome, otospondylomegaepiphyseal dysplasia (OSMED syndrome), Weissenbacher-Zweymuller syndrome, autosomal dominant non-syndromic sensorineural type 13 deafness (DFNA13), and autosomal recessive non-syndromic sensorineural type 53 deafness (DFNB53). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. A related pseudogene is located nearby on chromosome 6. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2009]

COL11A2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 13

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
• nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss

  Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen
• otospondylomegaepiphyseal dysplasia, autosomal dominant

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
• autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 53

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: G2P, PanelApp Australia, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• otospondylomegaepiphyseal dysplasia

  Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
• otospondylomegaepiphyseal dysplasia, autosomal recessive

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• fibrochondrogenesis

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• hearing loss, autosomal recessive

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.82).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
COL11A2	NM_080680.3	c.1557+5C>T		splice_region_variant, intron_variant	Intron 15 of 65	ENST00000341947.7	NP_542411.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
COL11A2	ENST00000341947.7	c.1557+5C>T		splice_region_variant, intron_variant	Intron 15 of 65	5	NM_080680.3	ENSP00000339915.2
COL11A2	ENST00000374708.8	c.1299+5C>T		splice_region_variant, intron_variant	Intron 13 of 63	5		ENSP00000363840.4
COL11A2	ENST00000361917.6	c.183+5C>T		splice_region_variant, intron_variant	Intron 3 of 23	5		ENSP00000355123.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000409 AC: 1 AN: 244396 AF XY: 0.00000757

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.0000552

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2 AN: 1459998 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 726040

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33474

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44488

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 25944

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.0000504 AC: 2 AN: 39658

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 85588

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53284

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5762

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1111472

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60328

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Jun 10, 2015

Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.1557+5C>T variant in COL11A2 has not been previously reported in individua ls with hearing loss, but has been identified in 1/7442 of East Asian chromosome s by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org). Th is variant is located in the 5' splice region. Computational tools do not sugges t an impact to splicing. However, this information is not predictive enough to r ule out pathogenicity. In summary, the clinical significance of the c.1557+5C>T variant is uncertain. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.82
CADD	Benign	13
DANN	Benign	0.59
PhyloP100		1.2

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Benign	0.00044
dbscSNV1_RF	Benign	0.032
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs771087374; hg19: chr6-33147003;