rs771139732

Positions:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PP2PP3BP6

The NM_000089.4(COL1A2):c.671G>A(p.Arg224His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000315 in 1,461,886 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000031 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL1A2
NM_000089.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.60

Variant links:

Genes affected

COL1A2 (HGNC:2198): (collagen type I alpha 2 chain) This gene encodes the pro-alpha2 chain of type I collagen whose triple helix comprises two alpha1 chains and one alpha2 chain. Type I is a fibril-forming collagen found in most connective tissues and is abundant in bone, cornea, dermis and tendon. Mutations in this gene are associated with osteogenesis imperfecta types I-IV, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type VIIB, recessive Ehlers-Danlos syndrome Classical type, idiopathic osteoporosis, and atypical Marfan syndrome. Symptoms associated with mutations in this gene, however, tend to be less severe than mutations in the gene for the alpha1 chain of type I collagen (COL1A1) reflecting the different role of alpha2 chains in matrix integrity. Three transcripts, resulting from the use of alternate polyadenylation signals, have been identified for this gene. [provided by R. Dalgleish, Feb 2008]

COL1A2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PP2

Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), COL1A2. . Gene score misZ 2.1491 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.5344 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with Ehlers-Danlos/osteogenesis imperfecta syndrome, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, cardiac valvular type, ehlers-danlos syndrome, arthrochalasia type, 2, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, arthrochalasia type, osteogenesis imperfecta type 3, high bone mass osteogenesis imperfecta, combined osteogenesis imperfecta and Ehlers-Danlos syndrome 2, osteogenesis imperfecta type 4, osteogenesis imperfecta type 2, osteogenesis imperfecta type 1.

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.768

BP6

Variant 7-94408214-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr7-94408214-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 526896.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Benign=2, Uncertain_significance=3}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
COL1A2	NM_000089.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.671G>A	p.Arg224His	missense_variant	14/52	ENST00000297268.11	NP_000080.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
COL1A2	ENST00000297268.11 linkuse as main transcript	c.671G>A	p.Arg224His	missense_variant	14/52	1	NM_000089.4	ENSP00000297268	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000596

AC:

AN:

251468

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000441

AC XY:

AN XY:

135912

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000347

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000264

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000315

AC:

AN:

1461886

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000275

AC XY:

AN XY:

727248

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.000291

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000288

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Alfa

AF:

0.0000540

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000264

ExAC

AF:

0.0000659

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:2

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Osteogenesis imperfecta type I;C0268335:Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 1

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

May 20, 2023

This variant is present in population databases (rs771139732, gnomAD 0.03%). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on COL1A2 protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 526896). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with COL1A2-related conditions (PMID: 26604951). This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 224 of the COL1A2 protein (p.Arg224His). -

Postmenopausal osteoporosis;C0268358:Osteogenesis imperfecta, perinatal lethal;C0268362:Osteogenesis imperfecta type III;C0268363:Osteogenesis imperfecta with normal sclerae, dominant form;C4303789:Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, cardiac valvular type;CN293783:Ehlers-danlos syndrome, arthrochalasia type, 2

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics

Oct 31, 2018

- -

Cardiovascular phenotype

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Mar 11, 2020

The p.R224H variant (also known as c.671G>A), located in coding exon 14 of the COL1A2 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 671. The arginine at codon 224 is replaced by histidine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This variant was reported in an individual with osteogenesis imperfecta, who also had a COL1A1 variant detected (Brizola E et al. Clin Cases Miner Bone Metab Oct;12:202-6). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Osteogenesis imperfecta

Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Jul 14, 2017

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. The evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was sufficient to rule this variant out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as benign. -

Ehlers-danlos syndrome, arthrochalasia type, 2

Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Jul 14, 2017

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases was too high to be consistent with this variant causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as benign. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.19

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.053

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.15

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.72

D;.

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.88

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.90

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.98

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.88

D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.076

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.77

D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.73

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.3

L;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.72

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.9

D;.

REVEL

Uncertain

0.61

Sift

Uncertain

0.0090

D;.

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0040

D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;.

Vest4

0.66

MutPred

0.49

Loss of methylation at R224 (P = 0.0029);.;

MVP

0.82

MPC

0.32

ClinPred

0.88

GERP RS

5.8

Varity_R

0.38

gMVP

0.41

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over