rs771219955

Positions:

• chr20-8788509-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2 PP2

The NM_015192.4(PLCB1):​c.3172A>G​(p.Lys1058Glu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000411 in 1,460,756 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: PLCB1 NM_015192.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 6.92

Genes affected

PLCB1 (HGNC:15917): (phospholipase C beta 1) The protein encoded by this gene catalyzes the formation of inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate and diacylglycerol from phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate. This reaction uses calcium as a cofactor and plays an important role in the intracellular transduction of many extracellular signals. This gene is activated by two G-protein alpha subunits, alpha-q and alpha-11. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP2: Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), PLCB1. . Gene score misZ 3.8345 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.6982 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 12, malignant migrating partial seizures of infancy, developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, West syndrome.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
PLCB1	NM_015192.4	c.3172A>G	p.Lys1058Glu	missense_variant	28/32	ENST00000338037.11
PLCB1	NM_182734.3	c.3172A>G	p.Lys1058Glu	missense_variant	28/33

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
PLCB1	ENST00000338037.11	c.3172A>G	p.Lys1058Glu	missense_variant	28/32	1	NM_015192.4	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000799 AC: 2 AN: 250182 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 135188

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.0000290

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000884

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000411 AC: 6 AN: 1460756 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 726658

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.0000448

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000360

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

Alfa AF: 0.0000434 Hom.: 0

ExAC AF: 0.00000824 AC: 1

EpiCase AF: 0.0000545

EpiControl AF: 0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 12 Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Sep 01, 2018

In summary, this variant is a missense change with uncertain impact on protein function. It has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). The frequency data for this variant (rs771219955) in the population databases is unreliable, as metrics indicate poor quality at this position in the ExAC database. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with a PLCB1-related disease. This sequence change replaces lysine with glutamic acid at codon 1058 of the PLCB1 protein (p.Lys1058Glu). The lysine residue is highly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between lysine and glutamic acid. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Uncertain	0.52
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.069	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.14
CADD	Pathogenic	26
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.34	.;.;.;T;.;T;.;T
Eigen	Uncertain	0.55
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.56
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.98	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.96	D;D;.;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP	Benign	0.022	T
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.49	T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.41	T
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.7	.;.;M;M;M;.;.;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.75	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-2.4	.;.;N;D;N;.;.;.
REVEL	Uncertain	0.29
Sift	Uncertain	0.0020	.;.;D;D;D;.;.;.
Sift4G	Benign	0.090	.;T;D;D;D;T;D;D
Polyphen		0.91, 0.95	.;.;P;P;P;.;.;.
Vest4		0.48, 0.47
MutPred		0.61		.;.;Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0065);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0065);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0065);.;.;.;
MVP		0.66
MPC		0.52
ClinPred		0.89	D
GERP RS		5.1
Varity_R		0.72
gMVP		0.13

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs771219955; hg19: chr20-8769156;