rs771253745

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4BS2

The NM_139318.5(KCNH5):​c.500C>T​(p.Thr167Met) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000229 in 1,613,436 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. T167T) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000025 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KCNH5
NM_139318.5 missense

Scores

2
10
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.65

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
KCNH5 (HGNC:6254): (potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 5) This gene encodes a member of voltage-gated potassium channels. Members of this family have diverse functions, including regulating neurotransmitter and hormone release, cardiac function, and cell volume. This protein is an outward-rectifying, noninactivating channel. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]
KCNH5 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • infantile-onset epilepsy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 112
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.37799177).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 36 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
KCNH5NM_139318.5 linkc.500C>T p.Thr167Met missense_variant Exon 5 of 11 ENST00000322893.12 NP_647479.2 Q8NCM2-1
KCNH5NM_172375.3 linkc.500C>T p.Thr167Met missense_variant Exon 5 of 10 NP_758963.1 Q8NCM2-2
KCNH5XM_047431275.1 linkc.500C>T p.Thr167Met missense_variant Exon 5 of 10 XP_047287231.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KCNH5ENST00000322893.12 linkc.500C>T p.Thr167Met missense_variant Exon 5 of 11 1 NM_139318.5 ENSP00000321427.7 Q8NCM2-1
KCNH5ENST00000420622.6 linkc.500C>T p.Thr167Met missense_variant Exon 5 of 10 1 ENSP00000395439.2 Q8NCM2-2
KCNH5ENST00000394964.3 linkn.665C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 5 of 7 1
KCNH5ENST00000394968.2 linkc.326C>T p.Thr109Met missense_variant Exon 5 of 11 2 ENSP00000378419.1 Q8NCM2-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152092
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000279
AC:
7
AN:
251236
AF XY:
0.0000368
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000218
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000246
AC:
36
AN:
1461344
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000316
AC XY:
23
AN XY:
726968
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33446
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44686
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26106
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000756
AC:
3
AN:
39686
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86238
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000187
AC:
1
AN:
53412
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000279
AC:
31
AN:
1111628
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60376
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.461
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152092
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74280
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41424
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15258
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5192
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10592
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68010
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.0000936
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000546
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy Uncertain:1
Aug 31, 2021
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces threonine with methionine at codon 167 of the KCNH5 protein (p.Thr167Met). The threonine residue is moderately conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between threonine and methionine. This variant is present in population databases (rs771253745, ExAC 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with KCNH5-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C15"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.018
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.030
CADD
Pathogenic
31
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.36
T;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.57
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.63
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.14
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.38
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L;L;.
PhyloP100
5.6
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.72
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.0
N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.64
Sift
Uncertain
0.0070
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.019
D;D;D
Polyphen
0.99
D;P;P
Vest4
0.52
MutPred
0.40
Gain of catalytic residue at M169 (P = 0.0178);Gain of catalytic residue at M169 (P = 0.0178);.;
MVP
0.64
MPC
1.2
ClinPred
0.34
T
GERP RS
5.7
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.53
Mutation Taster
=68/32
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs771253745; hg19: chr14-63453839; API