rs771326102

Positions:

chr8-144512460-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_004260.4(RECQL4):c.2987T>C(p.Met996Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000157 in 1,611,956 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 11/14 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. M996I) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00017 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RECQL4
NM_004260.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.34

Variant links:

Genes affected

RECQL4 (HGNC:9949): (RecQ like helicase 4) The protein encoded by this gene is a DNA helicase that belongs to the RecQ helicase family. DNA helicases unwind double-stranded DNA into single-stranded DNAs and may modulate chromosome segregation. This gene is predominantly expressed in thymus and testis. Mutations in this gene are associated with Rothmund-Thomson, RAPADILINO and Baller-Gerold syndromes. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]

RECQL4 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.15726948).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
RECQL4	NM_004260.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.2987T>C	p.Met996Thr	missense_variant	17/21	ENST00000617875.6

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
RECQL4	ENST00000617875.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.2987T>C	p.Met996Thr	missense_variant	17/21	1	NM_004260.4	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000394

AC:

AN:

152230

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000192

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000407

AC:

AN:

245966

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000372

AC XY:

AN XY:

134398

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000112

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000722

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000169

AC:

247

AN:

1459726

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000160

AC XY:

116

AN XY:

726062

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000756

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000212

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000133

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000394

AC:

AN:

152230

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000403

AC XY:

AN XY:

74370

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.000192

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000116

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000453

ExAC

AF:

0.0000332

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000218

EpiControl

AF:

0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Baller-Gerold syndrome

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Dec 29, 2023

This sequence change replaces methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 996 of the RECQL4 protein (p.Met996Thr). This variant is present in population databases (rs771326102, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RECQL4-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 406974). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on RECQL4 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

RECQL4-related disorder

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Aug 09, 2023

The RECQL4 c.2987T>C variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Met996Thr. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.015% of alleles in individuals of East Asian descent in gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/8-145737843-A-G) and is reported as a variant of uncertain significance in ClinVar (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/RCV000458405/). At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.34

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.12

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.19

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.81

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.067

T;T;T

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.91

LIST_S2

Benign

0.55

T;T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.040

MetaRNN

Benign

0.16

T;T;T

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.6

.;L;.

PrimateAI

Benign

0.42

Sift4G

Benign

0.15

T;T;T

Polyphen

0.047

.;B;.

Vest4

0.38

MVP

0.60

GERP RS

2.8

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.1

Varity_R

0.26

gMVP

0.75

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over