rs771569331

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PP3_ModerateBP6

The NM_002354.3(EPCAM):​c.518G>A​(p.Arg173His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000633 in 1,610,616 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R173C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000064 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EPCAM
NM_002354.3 missense

Scores

6
10
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.00

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
EPCAM (HGNC:11529): (epithelial cell adhesion molecule) This gene encodes a carcinoma-associated antigen and is a member of a family that includes at least two type I membrane proteins. This antigen is expressed on most normal epithelial cells and gastrointestinal carcinomas and functions as a homotypic calcium-independent cell adhesion molecule. The antigen is being used as a target for immunotherapy treatment of human carcinomas. Mutations in this gene result in congenital tufting enteropathy. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]
EPCAM Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Lynch syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
  • Lynch syndrome 8
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • congenital diarrhea 5 with tufting enteropathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia, Orphanet, G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • hereditary breast carcinoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.937
BP6
Variant 2-47377040-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-47377040-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 216559.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_002354.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
EPCAM
NM_002354.3
MANE Select
c.518G>Ap.Arg173His
missense
Exon 5 of 9NP_002345.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
EPCAM
ENST00000263735.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.518G>Ap.Arg173His
missense
Exon 5 of 9ENSP00000263735.4
EPCAM
ENST00000405271.5
TSL:5
c.602G>Ap.Arg201His
missense
Exon 6 of 10ENSP00000385476.1
EPCAM
ENST00000456133.5
TSL:5
n.602G>A
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 6 of 11ENSP00000410675.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152034
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000656
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000830
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000637
AC:
16
AN:
251354
AF XY:
0.0000442
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000106
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000644
AC:
94
AN:
1458582
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.0000648
AC XY:
47
AN XY:
725864
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33420
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26118
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000504
AC:
2
AN:
39674
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000104
AC:
9
AN:
86208
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53350
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000667
AC:
74
AN:
1109056
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000116
AC:
7
AN:
60270
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.451
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152034
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000673
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74250
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41374
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000656
AC:
1
AN:
15252
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5194
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000830
AC:
4
AN:
4820
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10582
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000441
AC:
3
AN:
68020
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.513
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000508
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000642
ExAC
AF:
0.0000659
AC:
8
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.000237

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
2
-
not provided (2)
-
-
1
Congenital diarrhea 5 with tufting enteropathy (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.37
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.14
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.18
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.36
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.61
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.52
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.19
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.94
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.34
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.2
M
PhyloP100
5.0
PrimateAI
Benign
0.43
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.0
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.70
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.74
MVP
0.78
MPC
0.015
ClinPred
0.73
D
GERP RS
5.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.85
gMVP
0.59
Mutation Taster
=50/50

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs771569331; hg19: chr2-47604179; COSMIC: COSV109419894; API