rs771654029
Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 1P and 9B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6BS1
The NM_000090.4(COL3A1):c.515A>C(p.Tyr172Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000397 in 1,612,126 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000090.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
COL3A1 | ENST00000304636.9 | c.515A>C | p.Tyr172Ser | missense_variant | Exon 5 of 51 | 1 | NM_000090.4 | ENSP00000304408.4 | ||
COL3A1 | ENST00000450867.2 | c.515A>C | p.Tyr172Ser | missense_variant | Exon 5 of 50 | 1 | ENSP00000415346.2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000460 AC: 7AN: 152046Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000956 AC: 24AN: 250950Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000118 AC XY: 16AN XY: 135648
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000390 AC: 57AN: 1460080Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.0000468 AC XY: 34AN XY: 726460
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000460 AC: 7AN: 152046Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000404 AC XY: 3AN XY: 74266
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Benign:2
This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
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not provided Benign:2
Occurs in the triple helical domain at the {X} position in the canonical Gly-X-Y repeat; although this variant may have an effect on normal protein folding and function, missense substitution at the X position is not a common mechanism of disease (Stenson et al., 2014) -
COL3A1: BP4 -
Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, type 4 Benign:2
This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
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Ehlers-Danlos syndrome Uncertain:1
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not specified Benign:1
Variant summary: COL3A1 c.515A>C (p.Tyr172Ser) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 9.6e-05 in 250950 control chromosomes. The observed variant frequency is approximately 64-fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in COL3A1 causing Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome, Vascular Type phenotype (1.5e-06), providing evidence for a benign role of the variant. c.515A>C has been reported in the literature in at least one individual affected with Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome, Vascular Type (e.g. Leone_2023). In this patient, a co-occurrence with an additional variant (c.3572G>A, p.(Gly1191Asp)) was reported, providing additional evidence for a benign role of the variant. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publication has been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 37079061). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 263946). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely benign. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at