rs771752930

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Strong

The NM_005732.4(RAD50):​c.2813A>G​(p.Lys938Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000693 in 1,587,158 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. K938E) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000063 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RAD50
NM_005732.4 missense

Scores

2
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.30

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
RAD50 (HGNC:9816): (RAD50 double strand break repair protein) The protein encoded by this gene is highly similar to Saccharomyces cerevisiae Rad50, a protein involved in DNA double-strand break repair. This protein forms a complex with MRE11 and NBS1. The protein complex binds to DNA and displays numerous enzymatic activities that are required for nonhomologous joining of DNA ends. This protein, cooperating with its partners, is important for DNA double-strand break repair, cell cycle checkpoint activation, telomere maintenance, and meiotic recombination. Knockout studies of the mouse homolog suggest this gene is essential for cell growth and viability. Mutations in this gene are the cause of Nijmegen breakage syndrome-like disorder.[provided by RefSeq, Apr 2010]
RAD50 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Nijmegen breakage syndrome-like disorder
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • familial ovarian cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
  • hereditary breast carcinoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.050640047).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
RAD50NM_005732.4 linkc.2813A>G p.Lys938Arg missense_variant Exon 17 of 25 ENST00000378823.8 NP_005723.2 Q92878-1A5D6Y3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RAD50ENST00000378823.8 linkc.2813A>G p.Lys938Arg missense_variant Exon 17 of 25 1 NM_005732.4 ENSP00000368100.4 Q92878-1
ENSG00000283782ENST00000638452.2 linkc.2516A>G p.Lys839Arg missense_variant Exon 19 of 27 5 ENSP00000492349.2 A0A1W2PQ90

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152232
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000384
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000235
AC:
5
AN:
213088
AF XY:
0.0000349
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000324
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000627
AC:
9
AN:
1434926
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000562
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
711710
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000312
AC:
1
AN:
32038
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
43188
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25762
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000186
AC:
7
AN:
37702
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
81850
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
51760
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4530
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.10e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1098890
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
59206
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.497
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152232
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74374
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41462
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15280
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000384
AC:
2
AN:
5208
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10614
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68042
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.0000249
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2
Jun 01, 2025
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.K938R variant (also known as c.2813A>G), located in coding exon 17 of the RAD50 gene, results from an A to G substitution at nucleotide position 2813. The lysine at codon 938 is replaced by arginine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Mar 07, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces lysine, which is basic and polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 938 of the RAD50 protein (p.Lys938Arg). This variant is present in population databases (rs771752930, gnomAD 0.04%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RAD50-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 216626). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt RAD50 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.072
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.44
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.57
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.095
.;.;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.26
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.060
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.87
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.75
.;.;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0019
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.051
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.32
.;.;.;N
PhyloP100
1.3
PrimateAI
Benign
0.40
T
REVEL
Benign
0.054
Sift4G
Benign
0.59
.;.;.;T
Polyphen
0.0
.;.;.;B
Vest4
0.20
MutPred
0.42
.;.;.;Gain of catalytic residue at K938 (P = 0.0056);
MVP
0.57
ClinPred
0.091
T
GERP RS
4.1
Varity_R
0.056
gMVP
0.077
Mutation Taster
=90/10
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs771752930; hg19: chr5-131944401; API