rs771753579

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM1BP4_Strong

The NM_000256.3(MYBPC3):​c.2077G>T​(p.Ala693Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000173 in 1,613,914 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A693V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000018 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MYBPC3
NM_000256.3 missense

Scores

1
19

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:6B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.411
Variant links:
Genes affected
MYBPC3 (HGNC:7551): (myosin binding protein C3) MYBPC3 encodes the cardiac isoform of myosin-binding protein C. Myosin-binding protein C is a myosin-associated protein found in the cross-bridge-bearing zone (C region) of A bands in striated muscle. MYBPC3 is expressed exclusively in heart muscle and is a key regulator of cardiac contraction. Mutations in this gene are a frequent cause of familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM1
In a domain Ig-like C2-type 5 (size 126) in uniprot entity MYPC3_HUMAN there are 50 pathogenic changes around while only 6 benign (89%) in NM_000256.3
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.058479726).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
MYBPC3NM_000256.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2077G>T p.Ala693Ser missense_variant 22/35 ENST00000545968.6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
MYBPC3ENST00000545968.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.2077G>T p.Ala693Ser missense_variant 22/355 NM_000256.3 P4Q14896-1
MYBPC3ENST00000399249.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.2077G>T p.Ala693Ser missense_variant 21/345 A2
MYBPC3ENST00000544791.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.2077G>T p.Ala693Ser missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 22/275

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152250
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000562
AC:
14
AN:
249134
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000444
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
135152
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000261
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000556
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000266
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000185
AC:
27
AN:
1461664
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000151
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
727128
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000179
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000126
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152250
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74382
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.0000331
AC:
4
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:6Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAll of Us Research Program, National Institutes of HealthFeb 05, 2024This missense variant replaces alanine with serine at codon 693 of the MYBPC3 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in one individual affected with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (PMID: 18533079, 21835320); however, this individual also carries a known pathogenic co-variant MYBPC3 c.772G>A p.Glu258Lys (Clinvar Variation ID: 42792). This variant has been identified in 14/249134 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeApr 12, 2022Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The serine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 632160). This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 693 of the MYBPC3 protein (p.Ala693Ser). This variant is present in population databases (rs771753579, gnomAD 0.02%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (PMID: 18533079, 21835320, 28790153, 33782553). -
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 4;C3715165:Left ventricular noncompaction 10 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsSep 18, 2021- -
Cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthSep 01, 2023This missense variant replaces alanine with serine at codon 693 of the MYBPC3 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in an individual affected with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (PMID: 18533079, 21835320, 25524337, 32841044, 33782553). This individual also carried another pathogenic variant in the MYBPC3 gene (PMID: 21835320). This variant has been identified in 14/249134 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJul 05, 2022Identified in one patient with HCM who also harbored a second variant in the MYBPC3 gene (Olivotto et al., 2008); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 34426522, 33782553, 18533079) -
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 4 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaDec 14, 2018The MYBPC3 c.2077G>T (p.Arg693Ser) missense variant has been reported in two studies in which it was identified in at least one individual with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy in a compound heterozygous state with a second missense variant (Olivotto et al. 2008; Olivotto et al. 2011). Olivotto et al. (2011) also identified the variant in an individual who carried two other variants in MYBPC3 but it is unclear if this individual is the same individual reported in Olivotto et al. (2008). The p.Arg693Ser variant is absent from 300 controls but is reported at a frequency of 0.000209 in the Latino population of the Genome Aggregation Database. The residue is conserved. Based on the limited evidence, the p.Arg693Ser is classified as a variant of unknown significance for hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. -
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineOct 14, 2019The p.Ala693Ser variant in MYBPC3 is classified as likely benign because it has been identified in 0.026% (9/34498) of Latino chromosomes by gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org) and is predicted to be benign by computational tools. ACMG/AMP Criteria applied: BS1_Supporting, BP4. -
Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 16, 2022This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
CardioboostCm
Benign
0.0037
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.13
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.14
CADD
Benign
6.3
DANN
Benign
0.23
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.13
T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.4
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.4
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.048
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.52
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.023
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.058
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.97
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.69
N;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.26
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.40
N;.;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.41
Sift
Benign
0.40
T;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.75
T;T;T
Vest4
0.64
MVP
0.54
MPC
0.20
ClinPred
0.047
T
GERP RS
-0.35
Varity_R
0.044
gMVP
0.25

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs771753579; hg19: chr11-47360946; API