rs771898264

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 1P and 1B. PM4_SupportingBP6

The NM_001267550.2(TTN):c.593_595delAAG(p.Glu198del) variant causes a disruptive inframe deletion change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000465 in 1,614,108 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000079 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000043 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

TTN
NM_001267550.2 disruptive_inframe_deletion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:5B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.36

Publications

4 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

TTN (HGNC:12403): (titin) This gene encodes a large abundant protein of striated muscle. The product of this gene is divided into two regions, a N-terminal I-band and a C-terminal A-band. The I-band, which is the elastic part of the molecule, contains two regions of tandem immunoglobulin domains on either side of a PEVK region that is rich in proline, glutamate, valine and lysine. The A-band, which is thought to act as a protein-ruler, contains a mixture of immunoglobulin and fibronectin repeats, and possesses kinase activity. An N-terminal Z-disc region and a C-terminal M-line region bind to the Z-line and M-line of the sarcomere, respectively, so that a single titin molecule spans half the length of a sarcomere. Titin also contains binding sites for muscle associated proteins so it serves as an adhesion template for the assembly of contractile machinery in muscle cells. It has also been identified as a structural protein for chromosomes. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. Considerable variability exists in the I-band, the M-line and the Z-disc regions of titin. Variability in the I-band region contributes to the differences in elasticity of different titin isoforms and, therefore, to the differences in elasticity of different muscle types. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 9, and autoantibodies to titin are produced in patients with the autoimmune disease scleroderma. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]

TTN Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

dilated cardiomyopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
dilated cardiomyopathy 1G
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, G2P
early-onset myopathy with fatal cardiomyopathy
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, G2P
TTN-related myopathy
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
myopathy, myofibrillar, 9, with early respiratory failure
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, ClinGen, Ambry Genetics
tibial muscular dystrophy
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Orphanet
autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2J
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 9
Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia
familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
autosomal recessive centronuclear myopathy
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
childhood-onset progressive contractures-limb-girdle weakness-muscle dystrophy syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
congenital myopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
hereditary skeletal muscle disorder
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

TTN links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM4

Nonframeshift variant in NON repetitive region in NM_001267550.2. Strenght limited to Supporting due to length of the change: 1aa.

BP6

Variant 2-178799898-ACTT-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-178799898-ACTT-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 229496.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
TTN	NM_001267550.2 link	c.593_595delAAG	p.Glu198del	disruptive_inframe_deletion	Exon 5 of 363	ENST00000589042.5	NP_001254479.2	A0A0A0MTS7
TTN	NM_133379.5 link	c.593_595delAAG	p.Glu198del	disruptive_inframe_deletion	Exon 5 of 46	ENST00000360870.10	NP_596870.2	Q8WZ42-6Q7Z3B7

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
TTN	ENST00000589042.5 link	c.593_595delAAG	p.Glu198del	disruptive_inframe_deletion	Exon 5 of 363	5	NM_001267550.2	ENSP00000467141.1		A0A0A0MTS7
TTN	ENST00000360870.10 link	c.593_595delAAG	p.Glu198del	disruptive_inframe_deletion	Exon 5 of 46	5	NM_133379.5	ENSP00000354117.4		Q8WZ42-6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000657

AC:

AN:

152156

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000121

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000735

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000916

AC:

AN:

251226

AF XY:

0.000110

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000431

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000867

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0000545

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000264

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000431

AC:

AN:

1461834

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000413

AC XY:

AN XY:

727220

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000299

AC:

AN:

33478

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000894

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.0000252

AC:

AN:

39684

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000197

AC:

AN:

86256

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53416

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000243

AC:

AN:

1111978

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000662

AC:

AN:

60394

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.441

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000788

AC:

AN:

152274

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000806

AC XY:

AN XY:

74458

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000168

AC:

AN:

41550

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15302

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3462

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5180

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4818

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10622

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000735

AC:

AN:

68022

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2114

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.455

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000106

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:5Benign:4

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:4Benign:2

Jan 04, 2017

Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Molecular Diagnostic Laboratory for Inherited Cardiovascular Disease, Montreal Heart Institute

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Laboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

May 18, 2021

Revvity Omics, Revvity

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Dec 06, 2018

GeneDx

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 27788187) -

Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2J;C1858763:Dilated cardiomyopathy 1G

Uncertain:1

Oct 05, 2017

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified

Benign:1

Nov 17, 2017

Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

p.Glu198del in exon 5 of TTN: This variant is not expected to have clinical sign ificance because it was detected in an unaffected parent of an individual with e arly onset DCM (this individual), and an alternate genetic explanation for the d isease was identified. In addition, this variant is not expected to alter the no rmal reading frame of the protein and the glutamic acid (Glu) residue at amino a cid position 198 of TTN is poorly conserved across most mammals and distant spec ies. The variant was also identified in 0.04% (11/30778) of South Asian (includi ng a homozygote individual) and 0.03% (8/24018) of African chromosomes by the Ge nome Aggregation Database (gnomAD, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs749 520121). ACMG/AMP Criteria applied: BS2, BP4, BP5. -

Cardiovascular phenotype

Benign:1

Aug 22, 2019

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

PhyloP100

3.4

Mutation Taster

=53/47

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over