rs771906344
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM2PP3_ModeratePP5
The NM_015346.4(ZFYVE26):c.5791-6G>A variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000062 in 1,611,808 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_015346.4 splice_region, intron
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ZFYVE26 | NM_015346.4 | c.5791-6G>A | splice_region_variant, intron_variant | Intron 31 of 41 | ENST00000347230.9 | NP_056161.2 | ||
ZFYVE26 | XM_047431173.1 | c.5791-6G>A | splice_region_variant, intron_variant | Intron 31 of 41 | XP_047287129.1 | |||
ZFYVE26 | XM_047431174.1 | c.3466-6G>A | splice_region_variant, intron_variant | Intron 20 of 30 | XP_047287130.1 | |||
ZFYVE26 | XM_047431175.1 | c.3373-6G>A | splice_region_variant, intron_variant | Intron 20 of 30 | XP_047287131.1 |
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152106Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000240 AC: 6AN: 249544Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000296 AC XY: 4AN XY: 135006
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000480 AC: 7AN: 1459702Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000551 AC XY: 4AN XY: 726130
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152106Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2AN XY: 74286
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Hereditary spastic paraplegia 15 Pathogenic:3Uncertain:1
PM2_m, PM3_m, PP3_sp,PP5_sp -
Variant summary: ZFYVE26 c.5791-6G>A alters a non-conserved nucleotide located close to a canonical splice site and therefore could affect mRNA splicing, leading to a significantly altered protein sequence. Several computational tools predict a significant impact on normal splicing: Two predict the variant abolishes the canonical 3' acceptor site and two predict the variant weakens the canonical 3' acceptor site. Four predict the variant creates a cryptic 3' acceptor site. At least one publication reports experimental evidence that this variant affects mRNA splicing and results in a frameshift of the encoded protein (Goizet_2009). The variant allele was found at a frequency of 2.4e-05 in 249544 control chromosomes (gnomAD). c.5791-6G>A has been reported in the literature in an individual affected with Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia (example: Goizet_2009). The following publication has been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 19805727). Four submitters have cited clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 and classified the variant as VUS (n=2) and pathogenic/likely pathogenic (n=2). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely pathogenic. -
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NM_015346.3(ZFYVE26):c.5791-6G>A is an intronic variant classified as a variant of uncertain significance in the context of spastic paraplegia type 15. c.5791-6G>A has been observed in cases with relevant disease (PMID: 19805727). Functional assessments of this variant are available in the literature (PMID: 19805727). c.5791-6G>A has been observed in population frequency databases (gnomAD: AFR 0.01%). In summary, there is insufficient evidence to classify NM_015346.3(ZFYVE26):c.5791-6G>A as pathogenic or benign. Please note: this variant was assessed in the context of healthy population screening. -
Spastic paraplegia Pathogenic:1
This sequence change falls in intron 31 of the ZFYVE26 gene. It does not directly change the encoded amino acid sequence of the ZFYVE26 protein. RNA analysis indicates that this variant induces altered splicing and may result in an absent or disrupted protein product. This variant is present in population databases (rs771906344, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has been observed in individual(s) with hereditary spastic paraplegia (PMID: 19805727). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 555081). Variants that disrupt the consensus splice site are a relatively common cause of aberrant splicing (PMID: 17576681, 9536098). Studies have shown that this variant results in activation of a cryptic splice site and introduces a premature termination codon (PMID: 19805727). The resulting mRNA is expected to undergo nonsense-mediated decay. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
not provided Pathogenic:1
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Hereditary spastic paraplegia Uncertain:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at