rs771906344

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM2PP3_ModeratePP5

The NM_015346.4(ZFYVE26):​c.5791-6G>A variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000062 in 1,611,808 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ZFYVE26
NM_015346.4 splice_region, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.9998
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:5U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.312
Variant links:
Genes affected
ZFYVE26 (HGNC:20761): (zinc finger FYVE-type containing 26) This gene encodes a protein which contains a FYVE zinc finger binding domain. The presence of this domain is thought to target these proteins to membrane lipids through interaction with phospholipids in the membrane. Mutations in this gene are associated with autosomal recessive spastic paraplegia-15. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF, max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.
PP5
Variant 14-67766453-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr14-67766453-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 555081.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_pathogenic=3, Uncertain_significance=2, Pathogenic=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ZFYVE26NM_015346.4 linkc.5791-6G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 31 of 41 ENST00000347230.9 NP_056161.2 Q68DK2-1
ZFYVE26XM_047431173.1 linkc.5791-6G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 31 of 41 XP_047287129.1
ZFYVE26XM_047431174.1 linkc.3466-6G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 20 of 30 XP_047287130.1
ZFYVE26XM_047431175.1 linkc.3373-6G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 20 of 30 XP_047287131.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ZFYVE26ENST00000347230.9 linkc.5791-6G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 31 of 41 1 NM_015346.4 ENSP00000251119.5 Q68DK2-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152106
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000240
AC:
6
AN:
249544
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000296
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
135006
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000124
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000178
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000480
AC:
7
AN:
1459702
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000551
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
726130
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000360
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152106
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74286
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000494
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:5Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary spastic paraplegia 15 Pathogenic:3Uncertain:1
Dec 20, 2023
Kariminejad - Najmabadi Pathology & Genetics Center
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

PM2_m, PM3_m, PP3_sp,PP5_sp -

Aug 30, 2023
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant summary: ZFYVE26 c.5791-6G>A alters a non-conserved nucleotide located close to a canonical splice site and therefore could affect mRNA splicing, leading to a significantly altered protein sequence. Several computational tools predict a significant impact on normal splicing: Two predict the variant abolishes the canonical 3' acceptor site and two predict the variant weakens the canonical 3' acceptor site. Four predict the variant creates a cryptic 3' acceptor site. At least one publication reports experimental evidence that this variant affects mRNA splicing and results in a frameshift of the encoded protein (Goizet_2009). The variant allele was found at a frequency of 2.4e-05 in 249544 control chromosomes (gnomAD). c.5791-6G>A has been reported in the literature in an individual affected with Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia (example: Goizet_2009). The following publication has been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 19805727). Four submitters have cited clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 and classified the variant as VUS (n=2) and pathogenic/likely pathogenic (n=2). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely pathogenic. -

May 16, 2024
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Nov 16, 2021
Myriad Genetics, Inc.
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

NM_015346.3(ZFYVE26):c.5791-6G>A is an intronic variant classified as a variant of uncertain significance in the context of spastic paraplegia type 15. c.5791-6G>A has been observed in cases with relevant disease (PMID: 19805727). Functional assessments of this variant are available in the literature (PMID: 19805727). c.5791-6G>A has been observed in population frequency databases (gnomAD: AFR 0.01%). In summary, there is insufficient evidence to classify NM_015346.3(ZFYVE26):c.5791-6G>A as pathogenic or benign. Please note: this variant was assessed in the context of healthy population screening. -

Spastic paraplegia Pathogenic:1
Mar 14, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change falls in intron 31 of the ZFYVE26 gene. It does not directly change the encoded amino acid sequence of the ZFYVE26 protein. RNA analysis indicates that this variant induces altered splicing and may result in an absent or disrupted protein product. This variant is present in population databases (rs771906344, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has been observed in individual(s) with hereditary spastic paraplegia (PMID: 19805727). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 555081). Variants that disrupt the consensus splice site are a relatively common cause of aberrant splicing (PMID: 17576681, 9536098). Studies have shown that this variant results in activation of a cryptic splice site and introduces a premature termination codon (PMID: 19805727). The resulting mRNA is expected to undergo nonsense-mediated decay. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

not provided Pathogenic:1
Oct 23, 2020
Institute of Medical Genetics and Applied Genomics, University Hospital Tübingen
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Hereditary spastic paraplegia Uncertain:1
Dec 12, 2016
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick Children
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.69
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Benign
0.74
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.97
SpliceAI score (max)
0.99
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai
0.99
Position offset: -2
DS_AL_spliceai
0.24
Position offset: -6

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs771906344; hg19: chr14-68233170; API