rs771965165

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PVS1_ModeratePM2PP5_Moderate

The NM_018116.4(MSTO1):​c.966+1G>A variant causes a splice donor, intron change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000118 in 1,607,722 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 30)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MSTO1
NM_018116.4 splice_donor, intron

Scores

3
4
Splicing: ADA: 1.000
2

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.37

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MSTO1 (HGNC:29678): (misato mitochondrial distribution and morphology regulator 1) Involved in mitochondrion distribution. Located in cytosol and mitochondrial outer membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
MSTO1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • mitochondrial disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • mitochondrial myopathy-cerebellar ataxia-pigmentary retinopathy syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics, Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

new If you want to explore the variant's impact on the transcript NM_018116.4, check out the Mutation Effect Viewer. This is especially useful for frameshift variants or if you want to visualize the effect of exon loss / intron retention.

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

PVS1
Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, product NOT destroyed by NMD, known LOF gene, truncates exone, which is 0.08931699 fraction of the gene. No cryptic splice site detected. Exon removal is inframe change.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 1-155612571-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-155612571-G-A is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 438834.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_018116.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
MSTO1
NM_018116.4
MANE Select
c.966+1G>A
splice_donor intron
N/ANP_060586.2
MSTO1
NM_001256532.1
c.966+1G>A
splice_donor intron
N/ANP_001243461.1Q9BUK6-2
MSTO1
NM_001350772.1
c.966+1G>A
splice_donor intron
N/ANP_001337701.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
MSTO1
ENST00000245564.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.966+1G>A
splice_donor intron
N/AENSP00000245564.3Q9BUK6-1
MSTO1
ENST00000368341.8
TSL:2
c.861+1G>A
splice_donor intron
N/AENSP00000357325.4Q9BUK6-7
MSTO1
ENST00000483734.5
TSL:1
n.1088+1G>A
splice_donor intron
N/A

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152102
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000814
AC:
2
AN:
245702
AF XY:
0.00000751
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000180
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000124
AC:
18
AN:
1455620
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000138
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
724270
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33084
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
43604
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25794
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39668
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52994
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4470
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000126
AC:
14
AN:
1110156
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000666
AC:
4
AN:
60026
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.494
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152102
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74302
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41412
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15266
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4818
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10608
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68024
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.325
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.0000387
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
1
-
-
Mitochondrial myopathy-cerebellar ataxia-pigmentary retinopathy syndrome (1)
1
-
-
not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.18
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.030
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.86
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.60
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
PhyloP100
8.4
Mutation Taster
=3/97
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.80
SpliceAI score (max)
0.89
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai
0.89
Position offset: -1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

MaxEntScan Visualizer can be used to analyze the impact of this mutation on the neighboring sequence.

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs771965165;
hg19: chr1-155582362;
For research and educational, non-commercial use only. Not for clinical or diagnostic use. GeneBe does not provide medical advice. Data use for AI modeling is prohibited: if used, the cost is $0.001 per byte of downloaded uncompressed data.