rs772019392

Variant names:

• chr11-94435852-G-A
• rs772019392
• NM_005591.4:c.1974C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 2P and 6B. PM2 BP4_Strong BP6 BP7

The NM_005591.4(MRE11):​c.1974C>T​(p.Thr658Thr) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,461,376 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: MRE11 NM_005591.4 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1 B:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.477
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

MRE11 (HGNC:7230): (MRE11 homolog, double strand break repair nuclease) This gene encodes a nuclear protein involved in homologous recombination, telomere length maintenance, and DNA double-strand break repair. By itself, the protein has 3' to 5' exonuclease activity and endonuclease activity. The protein forms a complex with the RAD50 homolog; this complex is required for nonhomologous joining of DNA ends and possesses increased single-stranded DNA endonuclease and 3' to 5' exonuclease activities. In conjunction with a DNA ligase, this protein promotes the joining of noncomplementary ends in vitro using short homologies near the ends of the DNA fragments. This gene has a pseudogene on chromosome 3. Alternative splicing of this gene results in two transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

MRE11 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• ataxia-telangiectasia-like disorder 1

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet, Ambry Genetics
• breast cancer

  Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
• familial ovarian cancer

  Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
• hereditary breast carcinoma

  Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
• prostate cancer

  Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.67).
• BP6: Variant 11-94435852-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr11-94435852-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 216610.
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.477 with no splicing effect.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_005591.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	MRE11	NM_005591.4	MANE Select	c.1974C>T	p.Thr658Thr	synonymous	Exon 18 of 20	NP_005582.1
	MRE11	NM_001440460.1		c.1974C>T	p.Thr658Thr	synonymous	Exon 18 of 21	NP_001427389.1
	MRE11	NM_001440461.1		c.1974C>T	p.Thr658Thr	synonymous	Exon 18 of 21	NP_001427390.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	MRE11	ENST00000323929.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1974C>T	p.Thr658Thr	synonymous	Exon 18 of 20	ENSP00000325863.4
	MRE11	ENST00000323977.7	TSL:1	c.1890C>T	p.Thr630Thr	synonymous	Exon 17 of 19	ENSP00000326094.3
	MRE11	ENST00000407439.7	TSL:2	c.1983C>T	p.Thr661Thr	synonymous	Exon 18 of 20	ENSP00000385614.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1 AN: 251116 AF XY: 0.00

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000881

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000205 AC: 3 AN: 1461376 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 727022

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33462

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26128

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39672

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86250

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53248

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000270 AC: 3 AN: 1111738

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60388

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.00400497), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

EpiCase AF: 0.00

EpiControl AF: 0.0000593

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	1	Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (2)
-	-	1	Ataxia-telangiectasia-like disorder (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.67
CADD	Benign	6.3
DANN	Benign	0.61
PhyloP100		0.48
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs772019392; hg19: chr11-94169018; COSMIC: COSV60576862;