rs772100423

Variant names:

• chr7-838881-G-A
• rs772100423
• NM_001130965.3:c.161G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2 PP3

The NM_001130965.3(SUN1):​c.161G>A​(p.Arg54His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000055 in 1,455,148 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: SUN1 NM_001130965.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 8.09

Genes affected

SUN1 (HGNC:18587): (Sad1 and UNC84 domain containing 1) This gene is a member of the unc-84 homolog family and encodes a nuclear envelope protein with an Unc84 (SUN) domain. The protein is involved in nuclear anchorage and migration. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2019]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.798

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SUN1	NM_001130965.3	c.161G>A	p.Arg54His	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 19	ENST00000401592.6	NP_001124437.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SUN1	ENST00000401592.6	c.161G>A	p.Arg54His	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 19	1	NM_001130965.3	ENSP00000384015.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000550 AC: 8 AN: 1455148 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000692 AC XY: 5 AN XY: 722992

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000631

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

Bravo AF: 0.00000756

ExAC AF: 0.00000827 AC: 1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy Uncertain:1

Dec 26, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 54 of the SUN1 protein (p.Arg54His). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SUN1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 583170). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.27	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.15
CADD	Pathogenic	32
DANN	Pathogenic	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.35	.;.;.;.;T;T;T;.;T;T;.;.;.;T
Eigen	Uncertain	0.65
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.65
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.98	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	0.99	D;.;D;D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP	Benign	0.068	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.80	D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	-0.13	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.97	.;.;L;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;L;L;.;.
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.69	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-5.0	D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
REVEL	Uncertain	0.59
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen		1.0	.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.
Vest4		0.83
MutPred		0.52		.;Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0399);.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0399);.;
MVP		0.55
MPC		0.51
ClinPred		0.99	D
GERP RS		4.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
gMVP		0.53

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs772100423; hg19: chr7-878518;