rs772201739

Variant names:

• chr5-126582951-G-A
• rs772201739
• NM_001182.5:c.417C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Moderate BP6_Moderate

The NM_001182.5(ALDH7A1):​c.417C>T​(p.Ile139Ile) variant causes a synonymous change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000359 in 1,613,694 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 (0 hom., cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000036 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: ALDH7A1 NM_001182.5 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 3.61
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

ALDH7A1 (HGNC:877): (aldehyde dehydrogenase 7 family member A1) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of subfamily 7 in the aldehyde dehydrogenase gene family. These enzymes are thought to play a major role in the detoxification of aldehydes generated by alcohol metabolism and lipid peroxidation. This particular member has homology to a previously described protein from the green garden pea, the 26g pea turgor protein. It is also involved in lysine catabolism that is known to occur in the mitochondrial matrix. Recent reports show that this protein is found both in the cytosol and the mitochondria, and the two forms likely arise from the use of alternative translation initiation sites. An additional variant encoding a different isoform has also been found for this gene. Mutations in this gene are associated with pyridoxine-dependent epilepsy. Several related pseudogenes have also been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2011]

ALDH7A1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• pyridoxine-dependent epilepsy

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Illumina, Orphanet, ClinGen
• pyridoxine-dependent epilepsy caused by ALDH7A1 mutant

  Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.23).
• BP6: Variant 5-126582951-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-126582951-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 533869.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ALDH7A1	NM_001182.5	c.417C>T	p.Ile139Ile	synonymous_variant	Exon 5 of 18	ENST00000409134.8	NP_001173.2
ALDH7A1	NM_001201377.2	c.333C>T	p.Ile111Ile	synonymous_variant	Exon 5 of 18		NP_001188306.1
ALDH7A1	NM_001202404.2	c.417C>T	p.Ile139Ile	synonymous_variant	Exon 5 of 16		NP_001189333.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ALDH7A1	ENST00000409134.8	c.417C>T	p.Ile139Ile	synonymous_variant	Exon 5 of 18	1	NM_001182.5	ENSP00000387123.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000329 AC: 5 AN: 152034 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0000242

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000588

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1 AN: 251442 AF XY: 0.00000736

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000363 AC: 53 AN: 1461660 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000385 AC XY: 28 AN XY: 727132

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33466

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26120

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39642

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.0000232 AC: 2 AN: 86244

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53412

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5740

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000414 AC: 46 AN: 1111930

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0000828 AC: 5 AN: 60382

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000329 AC: 5 AN: 152034 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 74248

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000242 AC: 1 AN: 41392

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15264

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3466

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5194

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4828

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10572

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000588 AC: 4 AN: 68006

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2084

Alfa AF: 0.0000579 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000340

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Pyridoxine-dependent epilepsy Benign:1

Mar 05, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

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Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.23
CADD	Benign	13
DANN	Benign	0.80
PhyloP100		3.6

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs772201739; hg19: chr5-125918643;