rs772258197

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 0P and 1B. BS1_Supporting

The NM_000335.5(SCN5A):​c.5935G>T​(p.Val1979Phe) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000163 in 1,594,828 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SCN5A
NM_000335.5 missense

Scores

10
8
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:12

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.00

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SCN5A (HGNC:10593): (sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 5) The protein encoded by this gene is an integral membrane protein and tetrodotoxin-resistant voltage-gated sodium channel subunit. This protein is found primarily in cardiac muscle and is responsible for the initial upstroke of the action potential in an electrocardiogram. Defects in this gene have been associated with long QT syndrome type 3 (LQT3), atrial fibrillation, cardiomyopathy, and Brugada syndrome 1, all autosomal dominant cardiac diseases. Alternative splicing results in several transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]
SCN5A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Brugada syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
  • Brugada syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, G2P, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • dilated cardiomyopathy 1E
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • familial long QT syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • long QT syndrome 3
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • sick sinus syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • progressive familial heart block, type 1A
    Inheritance: SD, AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp
  • atrial standstill
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • familial atrial fibrillation
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • familial sick sinus syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • paroxysmal familial ventricular fibrillation
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • progressive familial heart block
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
  • catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
  • short QT syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population mid. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.0000159 (23/1442512) while in subpopulation MID AF = 0.00158 (9/5686). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000825. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 15 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000335.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SCN5A
NM_001099404.2
MANE Plus Clinical
c.5938G>Tp.Val1980Phe
missense
Exon 28 of 28NP_001092874.1
SCN5A
NM_000335.5
MANE Select
c.5935G>Tp.Val1979Phe
missense
Exon 28 of 28NP_000326.2
SCN5A
NM_198056.3
c.5938G>Tp.Val1980Phe
missense
Exon 28 of 28NP_932173.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SCN5A
ENST00000413689.6
TSL:5 MANE Plus Clinical
c.5938G>Tp.Val1980Phe
missense
Exon 28 of 28ENSP00000410257.1
SCN5A
ENST00000423572.7
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.5935G>Tp.Val1979Phe
missense
Exon 28 of 28ENSP00000398266.2
SCN5A
ENST00000333535.9
TSL:1
c.5938G>Tp.Val1980Phe
missense
Exon 28 of 28ENSP00000328968.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152198
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000126
AC:
3
AN:
238616
AF XY:
0.0000233
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000296
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000159
AC:
23
AN:
1442512
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000210
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
714184
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33242
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000228
AC:
1
AN:
43874
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
24994
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39404
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000108
AC:
9
AN:
83214
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52778
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00158
AC:
9
AN:
5686
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000364
AC:
4
AN:
1099880
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
59440
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.449
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
3
5
6
8
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152316
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74468
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41558
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15306
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00340
AC:
1
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
68036
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2104
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.492
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.0000248
AC:
3

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
1
2
-
not provided (3)
-
2
-
Brugada syndrome 1 (2)
-
2
-
Cardiac arrhythmia (2)
-
1
-
Cardiovascular phenotype (1)
-
1
-
Dilated cardiomyopathy 1E (1)
-
1
-
Long QT syndrome 3 (1)
-
1
-
Progressive familial heart block, type 1A (1)
-
1
-
Sick sinus syndrome 1 (1)
-
1
-
Ventricular fibrillation, paroxysmal familial, type 1 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.78
CardioboostArm
Uncertain
0.12
CardioboostCm
Benign
0.098
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.20
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.24
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.83
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.53
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.58
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.67
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.64
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.69
N
PhyloP100
6.0
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.73
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.6
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.62
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0050
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.65
MutPred
0.15
Loss of phosphorylation at Y1977 (P = 0.1121)
MVP
0.84
MPC
1.7
ClinPred
0.94
D
GERP RS
5.0
Varity_R
0.86
gMVP
0.63
Mutation Taster
=6/94
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs772258197; hg19: chr3-38591925; API