Variant rs772283403 details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points: 11P and 0B. PM2PP3PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000348.4(SRD5A2):c.704A>T(p.Tyr235Phe) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000101 in 1,577,648 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000098 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SRD5A2
NM_000348.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.00

Variant links:

Genes affected

SRD5A2 (HGNC:11285): (steroid 5 alpha-reductase 2) This gene encodes a microsomal protein expressed at high levels in androgen-sensitive tissues such as the prostate. The encoded protein is active at acidic pH and is sensitive to the 4-azasteroid inhibitor finasteride. Deficiencies in this gene can result in male pseudohermaphroditism, specifically pseudovaginal perineoscrotal hypospadias (PPSH). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

SRD5A2 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.813

PP5

Variant 2-31526257-T-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-31526257-T-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 459644.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SRD5A2	NM_000348.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.704A>T	p.Tyr235Phe	missense_variant	5/5	ENST00000622030.2	NP_000339.2	P31213
SRD5A2	XM_011533069.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.482A>T	p.Tyr161Phe	missense_variant	5/5		XP_011531371.1
SRD5A2	XM_011533072.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.449A>T	p.Tyr150Phe	missense_variant	7/7		XP_011531374.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SRD5A2	ENST00000622030.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.704A>T	p.Tyr235Phe	missense_variant	5/5	1	NM_000348.4	ENSP00000477587.1		P31213

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152100

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000478

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000982

AC:

AN:

1425548

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000849

AC XY:

AN XY:

706398

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000110

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000169

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152100

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74320

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.000478

Alfa

AF:

0.0000282

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000756

ExAC

AF:

0.0000167

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

3-Oxo-5 alpha-steroid delta 4-dehydrogenase deficiency

Pathogenic:2

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	Feb 10, 2023	This sequence change replaces tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, with phenylalanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 235 of the SRD5A2 protein (p.Tyr235Phe). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with steroid 5-alpha-reductase 2 deficiency (PMID: 8110760, 12699446, 16181229, 17609295, 21147889, 25266188, 27070133). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 459644). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt SRD5A2 protein function. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Genomic Medicine Lab, University of California San Francisco	Sep 27, 2018	- -

See cases

Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Institute of Human Genetics, University Hospital Muenster

Jul 27, 2022

ACMG categories: PS1,PS4,PP5,BP1 -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.45

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.077

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.13

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Benign

0.90

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.81

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.65

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.015

Vest4

0.89

MVP

0.55

GERP RS

5.8

gMVP

0.94

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over