rs772294884

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PM2PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_003742.4(ABCB11):​c.2494C>T​(p.Arg832Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000558 in 1,612,638 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ABCB11
NM_003742.4 missense

Scores

16
2
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.35
Variant links:
Genes affected
ABCB11 (HGNC:42): (ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 11) The membrane-associated protein encoded by this gene is a member of the superfamily of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters. ABC proteins transport various molecules across extra- and intra-cellular membranes. ABC genes are divided into seven distinct subfamilies (ABC1, MDR/TAP, MRP, ALD, OABP, GCN20, White). This protein is a member of the MDR/TAP subfamily. Members of the MDR/TAP subfamily are involved in multidrug resistance. The protein encoded by this gene is the major canalicular bile salt export pump in man. Mutations in this gene cause a form of progressive familial intrahepatic cholestases which are a group of inherited disorders with severe cholestatic liver disease from early infancy. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.99
PP5
Variant 2-168944721-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-168944721-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 501603.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ABCB11NM_003742.4 linkc.2494C>T p.Arg832Cys missense_variant Exon 21 of 28 ENST00000650372.1 NP_003733.2 O95342

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ABCB11ENST00000650372.1 linkc.2494C>T p.Arg832Cys missense_variant Exon 21 of 28 NM_003742.4 ENSP00000497931.1 O95342
ABCB11ENST00000649448.1 linkc.811C>T p.Arg271Cys missense_variant Exon 7 of 15 ENSP00000497165.1 A0A3B3IS78
ABCB11ENST00000439188.1 linkn.*964C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 8 of 15 2 ENSP00000416058.1 H7C486
ABCB11ENST00000439188.1 linkn.*964C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 8 of 15 2 ENSP00000416058.1 H7C486

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
151944
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000402
AC:
1
AN:
248548
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000742
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
134830
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000888
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000548
AC:
8
AN:
1460694
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000826
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
726622
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000450
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
151944
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74214
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.00000828
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:10
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:4
Mar 23, 2020
Revvity Omics, Revvity
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Dec 19, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 832 of the ABCB11 protein (p.Arg832Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs772294884, gnomAD 0.002%). This missense change has been observed in individuals with progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis and benign recurrent intrahepatic cholestasis (PMID: 16641580, 18395098, 27114171, 28733223). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 501603). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt ABCB11 protein function with a positive predictive value of 95%. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Apr 27, 2017
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Oct 05, 2023
GeneDx
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; In silico analysis is inconclusive as to whether the variant alters gene splicing. In the absence of RNA/functional studies, the actual effect of this sequence change is unknown.; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 19133130, 19101985, 16641580, 28733223, 18395098, 22364601, 25847799, 31400129, 27114171, 33915153) -

Benign recurrent intrahepatic cholestasis type 2 Pathogenic:2
-
Neuberg Centre For Genomic Medicine, NCGM
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The missense c.2494C>T (p.Arg832Cys) variant in ABCB11 has been reported in homozygous state in individuals affected with intrahepatic cholestasis (Isabella Giovannoni et al.,2012) . Experimental studies have shown that this missense had only a mild effect on mRNA (Byrne JA et al,2009). This variant is reported with the allele frequency 0.0007% in the gnomad and novel in 1000 genome database. This variant has been reported to the ClinVar database as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. The amino acid Arg at position 832 is changed to a Cys changing protein sequence and it might alter its composition and physico-chemical properties. The variant is predicted to be damaging by both SIFT and PolyPhen2. The residue is conserved across species. The amino acid change p.Arg832Cys in ABCB11 is predicted as conserved by GERP++ and PhyloP across 100 vertebrates. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. -

May 31, 2023
Baylor Genetics
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis type 2 Pathogenic:2
Jun 03, 2020
Baylor Genetics
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was determined to be pathogenic according to ACMG Guidelines, 2015 [PMID:25741868]. -

Mar 26, 2024
Genomic Medicine Center of Excellence, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis Pathogenic:1
Dec 26, 2022
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant summary: ABCB11 c.2494C>T (p.Arg832Cys) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the ABC transporter type 1, transmembrane domain (IPR011527) of the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 4e-06 in 248548 control chromosomes. c.2494C>T has been reported in the literature as biallelic homozygous or compound heterozygous and even one case involving paternal isodisomy of chromosome 2 in individuals affected with features of Familial Intrahepatic Cholestasis (example, PMID: 33915153, 19101985, 22364601, 18395098). These data indicate that the variant is very likely to be associated with disease. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. Four clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. All laboratories classified the variant as pathogenic/likely pathogenic. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as pathogenic. -

Progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis type 3 Pathogenic:1
-
Pathology and Clinical Laboratory Medicine, King Fahad Medical City
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.79
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.41
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.36
CADD
Pathogenic
34
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.93
D;D;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.80
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.72
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.90
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.97
.;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.49
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.93
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.3
M;M;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.62
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.2
D;.;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.89
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;.
Vest4
0.98
MutPred
0.97
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0211);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0211);.;
MVP
0.97
MPC
0.74
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.1
Varity_R
0.84
gMVP
0.97

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.36
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai
0.34
Position offset: -17
DS_AL_spliceai
0.36
Position offset: 45

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs772294884; hg19: chr2-169801231; COSMIC: COSV55585728; API