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GeneBe

rs772354856

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_182914.3(SYNE2):c.12529A>G(p.Met4177Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000304 in 1,614,074 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000031 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SYNE2
NM_182914.3 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.212
Variant links:
Genes affected
SYNE2 (HGNC:17084): (spectrin repeat containing nuclear envelope protein 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a nuclear outer membrane protein that binds cytoplasmic F-actin. This binding tethers the nucleus to the cytoskeleton and aids in the maintenance of the structural integrity of the nucleus. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]
ESR2 (HGNC:3468): (estrogen receptor 2) This gene encodes a member of the family of estrogen receptors and superfamily of nuclear receptor transcription factors. The gene product contains an N-terminal DNA binding domain and C-terminal ligand binding domain and is localized to the nucleus, cytoplasm, and mitochondria. Upon binding to 17beta-estradiol or related ligands, the encoded protein forms homo- or hetero-dimers that interact with specific DNA sequences to activate transcription. Some isoforms dominantly inhibit the activity of other estrogen receptor family members. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene have been described, but the full-length nature of some of these variants has not been fully characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.04811573).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0000263 (4/152204) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0000724 (3/41438). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000192. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 1 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome at 5 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SYNE2NM_182914.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.12529A>G p.Met4177Val missense_variant 65/116 ENST00000555002.6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SYNE2ENST00000555002.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.12529A>G p.Met4177Val missense_variant 65/1161 NM_182914.3 P4Q8WXH0-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152204
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000199
AC:
5
AN:
251478
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000294
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
135912
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000440
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000308
AC:
45
AN:
1461870
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000316
AC XY:
23
AN XY:
727234
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000387
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152204
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74366
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000480
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 5, autosomal dominant Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeNov 22, 2021This variant is present in population databases (rs772354856, gnomAD 0.004%). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The valine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 470923). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SYNE2-related conditions. This sequence change replaces methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 4177 of the SYNE2 protein (p.Met4177Val). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.062
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.25
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.47
Cadd
Benign
2.3
Dann
Benign
0.83
Eigen
Benign
-0.84
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.83
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0095
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.61
T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0083
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.048
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M;.;M;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.28
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N;.;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.036
Sift
Benign
0.37
T;.;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.076
T;D;T;D;T
Polyphen
0.0050
B;.;B;.;.
Vest4
0.14
MutPred
0.095
Gain of glycosylation at T4182 (P = 0.1944);.;Gain of glycosylation at T4182 (P = 0.1944);.;.;
MVP
0.30
MPC
0.048
ClinPred
0.034
T
GERP RS
-0.10
Varity_R
0.027
gMVP
0.25

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs772354856; hg19: chr14-64574245; API