rs772441784

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_198834.3(ACACA):​c.6682G>C​(p.Asp2228His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 11/19 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D2228N) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

ACACA
NM_198834.3 missense

Scores

13
1

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.91

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ACACA (HGNC:84): (acetyl-CoA carboxylase alpha) Acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC) is a complex multifunctional enzyme system. ACC is a biotin-containing enzyme which catalyzes the carboxylation of acetyl-CoA to malonyl-CoA, the rate-limiting step in fatty acid synthesis. There are two ACC forms, alpha and beta, encoded by two different genes. ACC-alpha is highly enriched in lipogenic tissues. The enzyme is under long term control at the transcriptional and translational levels and under short term regulation by the phosphorylation/dephosphorylation of targeted serine residues and by allosteric transformation by citrate or palmitoyl-CoA. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants divergent in the 5' sequence and encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
ACACA Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • acetyl-coa carboxylase deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.9

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_198834.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ACACA
NM_198834.3
MANE Select
c.6682G>Cp.Asp2228His
missense
Exon 53 of 56NP_942131.1Q13085-4
ACACA
NM_198836.3
c.6571G>Cp.Asp2191His
missense
Exon 53 of 56NP_942133.1Q13085-1
ACACA
NM_198839.3
c.6571G>Cp.Asp2191His
missense
Exon 57 of 60NP_942136.1Q13085-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ACACA
ENST00000616317.5
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.6682G>Cp.Asp2228His
missense
Exon 53 of 56ENSP00000483300.1Q13085-4
ACACA
ENST00000614428.4
TSL:1
c.6571G>Cp.Asp2191His
missense
Exon 53 of 56ENSP00000478547.1Q13085-1
ACACA
ENST00000619546.4
TSL:1
c.2527G>Cp.Asp843His
missense
Exon 20 of 23ENSP00000483969.1Q59FY4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251490
AF XY:
0.00000736
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461894
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727248
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
8.99e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1112012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.95
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.51
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.49
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.99
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.0
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.98
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.39
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.90
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.6
H
PhyloP100
7.9
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.86
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.97
MutPred
0.65
Loss of phosphorylation at T2192 (P = 0.1392)
MVP
0.96
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
6.1
Varity_R
0.69
gMVP
0.98

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs772441784; hg19: chr17-35454803; API