rs772491303

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_005477.3(HCN4):​c.3448G>A​(p.Val1150Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000155 in 1,610,184 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HCN4
NM_005477.3 missense

Scores

5
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.416

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
HCN4 (HGNC:16882): (hyperpolarization activated cyclic nucleotide gated potassium channel 4) This gene encodes a member of the hyperpolarization-activated cyclic nucleotide-gated potassium channels. The encoded protein shows slow kinetics of activation and inactivation, and is necessary for the cardiac pacemaking process. This channel may also mediate responses to sour stimuli. Mutations in this gene have been linked to sick sinus syndrome 2, also known as atrial fibrillation with bradyarrhythmia or familial sinus bradycardia. Two pseudogenes have been identified on chromosome 15. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]
HCN4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • sick sinus syndrome 2, autosomal dominant
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • Brugada syndrome 8
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • familial sick sinus syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Brugada syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.13846108).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 23 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
HCN4NM_005477.3 linkc.3448G>A p.Val1150Ile missense_variant Exon 8 of 8 ENST00000261917.4 NP_005468.1 Q9Y3Q4
HCN4XM_011521148.3 linkc.2230G>A p.Val744Ile missense_variant Exon 7 of 7 XP_011519450.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
HCN4ENST00000261917.4 linkc.3448G>A p.Val1150Ile missense_variant Exon 8 of 8 1 NM_005477.3 ENSP00000261917.3 Q9Y3Q4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152210
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000423
AC:
1
AN:
236606
AF XY:
0.00000776
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000158
AC:
23
AN:
1457974
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
37
AF XY:
0.0000152
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
724838
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33446
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44386
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26086
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39608
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000351
AC:
3
AN:
85546
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52146
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000174
AC:
1
AN:
5744
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000162
AC:
18
AN:
1110766
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60246
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152210
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74360
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41474
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000131
AC:
2
AN:
15290
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5168
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10628
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68030
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000312
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00000825
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Feb 15, 2018
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 18, 2016
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The V1150I variant has not been published as a pathogenic variant, nor has it been reported as a benign variant to our knowledge. It was not observed in approximately 6,500 individuals of European and African American ancestry in the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project, indicating it is not a common benign variant in these populations. This substitution occurs at a position that is conserved in mammals. However, the V1150I variant is a conservative amino acid substitution, which is not likely to impact secondary protein structure as these residues share similar properties, and in silico analysis predicts this variant likely does not alter the protein structure/function. Moreover, no missense variants in nearby residues have been reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (Stenson et al., 2014), indicating that this region of the gene is not known to harbor disease-causing variants. Finally, the V1150 variant was reported as an incidental finding in one individual among a cohort investigated for Ayme-Gripp syndrome; the cardiac phenotype in this individual is unknown (Niceta et al., 2015). -

Brugada syndrome 8 Uncertain:1
Jun 17, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt HCN4 protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 234777). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with HCN4-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs772491303, gnomAD 0.003%). This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1150 of the HCN4 protein (p.Val1150Ile). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.091
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.022
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.17
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.23
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.50
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.51
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.34
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.65
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.17
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.14
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.36
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.81
L
PhyloP100
0.42
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.59
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.30
N
REVEL
Benign
0.26
Sift
Uncertain
0.0070
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.33
T
Polyphen
0.27
B
Vest4
0.24
MutPred
0.22
Gain of sheet (P = 0.1451);
MVP
0.84
MPC
0.55
ClinPred
0.25
T
GERP RS
2.5
Varity_R
0.085
gMVP
0.24
Mutation Taster
=96/4
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs772491303; hg19: chr15-73614986; COSMIC: COSV108034368; API