rs772537644

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -11 ACMG points: 1P and 12B. PP2BP6_Very_StrongBS2

The NM_000264.5(PTCH1):​c.3616C>T​(p.Arg1206Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000383 in 1,567,758 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1206H) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000037 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PTCH1
NM_000264.5 missense

Scores

4
11
4

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.70
Variant links:
Genes affected
PTCH1 (HGNC:9585): (patched 1) This gene encodes a member of the patched family of proteins and a component of the hedgehog signaling pathway. Hedgehog signaling is important in embryonic development and tumorigenesis. The encoded protein is the receptor for the secreted hedgehog ligands, which include sonic hedgehog, indian hedgehog and desert hedgehog. Following binding by one of the hedgehog ligands, the encoded protein is trafficked away from the primary cilium, relieving inhibition of the G-protein-coupled receptor smoothened, which results in activation of downstream signaling. Mutations of this gene have been associated with basal cell nevus syndrome and holoprosencephaly. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -11 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), PTCH1. . Gene score misZ 1.6774 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.1343 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with holoprosencephaly 7, nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome, holoprosencephaly.
BP6
Variant 9-95449257-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-95449257-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 409182.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 7 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PTCH1NM_000264.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.3616C>T p.Arg1206Cys missense_variant 22/24 ENST00000331920.11
PTCH1NM_001083603.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.3613C>T p.Arg1205Cys missense_variant 22/24 ENST00000437951.6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PTCH1ENST00000331920.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.3616C>T p.Arg1206Cys missense_variant 22/245 NM_000264.5 A2Q13635-1
PTCH1ENST00000437951.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.3613C>T p.Arg1205Cys missense_variant 22/245 NM_001083603.3 Q13635-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152270
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000620
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000405
AC:
7
AN:
172792
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000544
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
91914
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000829
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000126
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000422
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000374
AC:
53
AN:
1415488
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000286
AC XY:
20
AN XY:
699744
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000267
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000136
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000601
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000312
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000170
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152270
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000807
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74394
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000620
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
ExAC
AF:
0.0000254
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Gorlin syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 12, 2023- -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 15, 2022This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.20
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.040
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.74
D;.;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
0.15
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.081
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;.;D;D;.;.;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.55
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.52
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.57
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M;.;.;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.51
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.7
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.65
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.;D;D;.;D
Vest4
0.71
MutPred
0.41
Gain of sheet (P = 0.0827);.;.;.;.;.;.;
MVP
0.56
MPC
0.36
ClinPred
0.64
D
GERP RS
3.3
Varity_R
0.46
gMVP
0.65

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs772537644; hg19: chr9-98211539; COSMIC: COSV59465377; API