rs772562722

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PVS1PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_016335.6(PRODH):​c.1236C>A​(p.Tyr412*) variant causes a stop gained change. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 3)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

PRODH
NM_016335.6 stop_gained

Scores

2
3
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.11

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRODH (HGNC:9453): (proline dehydrogenase 1) This gene encodes a mitochondrial protein that catalyzes the first step in proline degradation. Mutations in this gene are associated with hyperprolinemia type 1 and susceptibility to schizophrenia 4 (SCZD4). This gene is located on chromosome 22q11.21, a region which has also been associated with the contiguous gene deletion syndromes, DiGeorge and CATCH22. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]
PRODH Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hyperprolinemia type 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PP5
Variant 22-18919466-G-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr22-18919466-G-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 521785.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PRODHNM_016335.6 linkc.1236C>A p.Tyr412* stop_gained Exon 10 of 14 ENST00000357068.11 NP_057419.5
PRODHNM_001195226.2 linkc.912C>A p.Tyr304* stop_gained Exon 10 of 14 NP_001182155.2
PRODHNM_001368250.2 linkc.912C>A p.Tyr304* stop_gained Exon 10 of 14 NP_001355179.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PRODHENST00000357068.11 linkc.1236C>A p.Tyr412* stop_gained Exon 10 of 14 1 NM_016335.6 ENSP00000349577.6
ENSG00000283809ENST00000638240.1 linkc.513+8438G>T intron_variant Intron 4 of 5 5 ENSP00000492446.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
3
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000120
AC:
3
AN:
250716
AF XY:
0.00000737
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000868
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0;AS_VQSR
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
31146
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
15614
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1324
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
910
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1352
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
7248
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
562
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1928
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
220
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15558
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2044
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
3
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Pathogenic:1
May 25, 2017
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Proline dehydrogenase deficiency Pathogenic:1
Aug 04, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 521785). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PRODH-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs772562722, gnomAD 0.01%). This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Tyr412*) in the PRODH gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in PRODH are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 12525555, 15662599, 19736351). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.46
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.57
CADD
Pathogenic
35
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Uncertain
0.24
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.0085
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
PhyloP100
5.1
Vest4
0.87
GERP RS
1.9
Mutation Taster
=1/199
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs772562722; hg19: chr22-18906979; API