rs77258715

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_025265.4(TSEN2):​c.108A>G​(p.Glu36Glu) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00154 in 1,614,172 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 26 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0084 ( 16 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00083 ( 10 hom. )

Consequence

TSEN2
NM_025265.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0700

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TSEN2 (HGNC:28422): (tRNA splicing endonuclease subunit 2) This gene encodes one of the subunits of the tRNA splicing endonuclease. This endonuclease catalyzes the first step in RNA splicing which is the removal of introns. Mutations in this gene have been associated with pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 2. A pseudogene has been identified on chromosome 4. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Feb 2009]
TSEN2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 2B
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.86).
BP6
Variant 3-12489908-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr3-12489908-A-G is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 160102.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.07 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00838 (1276/152320) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.029 (1207/41564). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0277. There are 16 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 596 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 16 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TSEN2NM_025265.4 linkc.108A>G p.Glu36Glu synonymous_variant Exon 2 of 12 ENST00000284995.11 NP_079541.1 Q8NCE0-1A0A024R2G3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TSEN2ENST00000284995.11 linkc.108A>G p.Glu36Glu synonymous_variant Exon 2 of 12 1 NM_025265.4 ENSP00000284995.6 Q8NCE0-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00831
AC:
1265
AN:
152202
Hom.:
16
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0289
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00275
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00764
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00207
AC:
520
AN:
251440
AF XY:
0.00156
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0280
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00101
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000794
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000544
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000352
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00130
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000826
AC:
1207
AN:
1461852
Hom.:
10
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000705
AC XY:
513
AN XY:
727232
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0286
AC:
958
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00116
AC:
52
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000995
AC:
26
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000126
AC:
5
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000232
AC:
2
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53402
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000693
AC:
4
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000324
AC:
36
AN:
1111990
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00205
AC:
124
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.483
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
70
140
211
281
351
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
32
64
96
128
160
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00838
AC:
1276
AN:
152320
Hom.:
16
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00800
AC XY:
596
AN XY:
74478
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0290
AC:
1207
AN:
41564
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00274
AC:
42
AN:
15306
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000288
AC:
1
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00340
AC:
1
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000118
AC:
8
AN:
68024
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00756
AC:
16
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.496
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
70
140
209
279
349
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00352
Hom.:
5
Bravo
AF:
0.00948
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00202
AC:
7
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000218
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:2
Apr 06, 2016
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Feb 08, 2013
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:2
Jan 06, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

TSEN2-related disorder Benign:1
Mar 18, 2019
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Pontoneocerebellar hypoplasia Benign:1
Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.86
CADD
Benign
1.2
DANN
Benign
0.52
PhyloP100
-0.070
PromoterAI
-0.0086
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs77258715; hg19: chr3-12531407; API