rs772621438
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 0P and 0B.
The NM_000051.4(ATM):c.8805G>A(p.Met2935Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000806 in 1,613,684 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000051.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Genome browser will be placed here
ACMG classification
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ATM | NM_000051.4 | c.8805G>A | p.Met2935Ile | missense_variant | Exon 61 of 63 | ENST00000675843.1 | NP_000042.3 |
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152186Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000358 AC: 9AN: 251414Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000294 AC XY: 4AN XY: 135866
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000753 AC: 11AN: 1461498Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000688 AC XY: 5AN XY: 727080
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152186Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2AN XY: 74344
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Ataxia-telangiectasia syndrome Uncertain:2
This sequence change replaces methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, with isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 2935 of the ATM protein (p.Met2935Ile). This variant is present in population databases (rs772621438, gnomAD 0.05%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with breast cancer (PMID: 28580595). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 407626). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The isoleucine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
- -
not provided Uncertain:2
- -
Observed in both individuals with breast cancer and healthy controls in published literature (PMID: 33471991, 19781682, 28580595); In silico analysis indicates that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 19781682, 33471991, 28580595, 23532176) -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2
The p.M2935I variant (also known as c.8805G>A), located in coding exon 60 of the ATM gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 8805. The methionine at codon 2935 is replaced by isoleucine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This variant was identified in 1/292 individuals with breast cancer (Xie Y et al. Clin. Genet., 2018 Jan;93:41-51). This variant was also reported in 13/60,466 breast cancer cases and in 7/53,461 controls (Dorling et al. N Engl J Med 2021 02;384:428-439). This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. -
This missense variant replaces methionine with isoleucine at codon 2935 of the ATM protein. Computational prediction is inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold 0.5 < inconclusive < 0.7, PMID: 27666373). Splice site prediction tools suggest that this variant may not impact RNA splicing. To our knowledge, functional studies have not been performed for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with hereditary cancer in the literature. This variant has been reported in a healthy control individual (PMID: 19781682). This variant has been identified in 9/251414 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Ovarian cancer Pathogenic:1
- -
Familial cancer of breast Uncertain:1
- -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at