rs772646601

Positions:

• chr6-7579538-T-A
• chr6-7579538-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5_Moderate

The NM_004415.4(DSP):​c.3348T>A​(p.Tyr1116Ter) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: DSP NM_004415.4 stop_gained
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -2.44

Genes affected

DSP (HGNC:3052): (desmoplakin) This gene encodes a protein that anchors intermediate filaments to desmosomal plaques and forms an obligate component of functional desmosomes. Mutations in this gene are the cause of several cardiomyopathies and keratodermas, including skin fragility-woolly hair syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 6-7579538-T-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr6-7579538-T-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 464962.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
DSP	NM_004415.4	c.3348T>A	p.Tyr1116Ter	stop_gained	23/24	ENST00000379802.8
DSP	NM_001319034.2	c.3348T>A	p.Tyr1116Ter	stop_gained	23/24
DSP	NM_001008844.3	c.3348T>A	p.Tyr1116Ter	stop_gained	23/24

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
DSP	ENST00000379802.8	c.3348T>A	p.Tyr1116Ter	stop_gained	23/24	1	NM_004415.4	P2
DSP	ENST00000418664.2	c.3348T>A	p.Tyr1116Ter	stop_gained	23/24	1		A2
DSP	ENST00000710359.1	c.3348T>A	p.Tyr1116Ter	stop_gained	23/24			A2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 8;C1854063:Arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy with wooly hair and keratoderma Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Jun 11, 2019

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal at codon 1116 (p.Tyr1116*) of the DSP gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. While this particular variant has not been reported in the literature, loss-of-function variants in DSP are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 16061754, 20716751, 24503780). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.45	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.41
CADD	Benign	21
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
Eigen	Benign	-0.28
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.60
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.23	N
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	A;A
Vest4		0.88
GERP RS		-3.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs772646601; hg19: chr6-7579771;