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rs772719574

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PVS1_ModeratePM2PP5

The NM_017777.4(MKS1):c.1600C>T(p.Arg534Ter) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000991 in 1,613,808 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. R534R) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000082 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MKS1
NM_017777.4 stop_gained

Scores

2
4
1

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.40
Variant links:
Genes affected
MKS1 (HGNC:7121): (MKS transition zone complex subunit 1) The protein encoded by this gene localizes to the basal body and is required for formation of the primary cilium in ciliated epithelial cells. Mutations in this gene result in Meckel syndrome type 1 and in Bardet-Biedl syndrome type 13. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Fraction of 0.0476 CDS is truncated, and there are 3 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 17-58206159-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-58206159-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 554287.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=2, Pathogenic=1}. Variant chr17-58206159-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
MKS1NM_017777.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1600C>T p.Arg534Ter stop_gained 18/18 ENST00000393119.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
MKS1ENST00000393119.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1600C>T p.Arg534Ter stop_gained 18/181 NM_017777.4 P1Q9NXB0-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152142
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000402
AC:
1
AN:
248694
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135042
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000887
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000821
AC:
12
AN:
1461666
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000688
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
727130
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000989
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152142
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74342
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Bardet-Biedl syndrome 13;C3714506:Meckel syndrome, type 1;C4310705:Joubert syndrome 28 Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylOct 13, 2017- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsMar 21, 2022- -
Meckel-Gruber syndrome;C0431399:Familial aplasia of the vermis Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeAug 31, 2023This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg534*) in the MKS1 gene. While this is not anticipated to result in nonsense mediated decay, it is expected to disrupt the last 26 amino acid(s) of the MKS1 protein. This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.003%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of Joubert syndrome (PMID: 34359301). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 554287). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Meckel syndrome, type 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Feb 25, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.57
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.58
Cadd
Pathogenic
40
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Uncertain
0.64
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.48
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D
Vest4
0.65
GERP RS
4.4

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs772719574; hg19: chr17-56283520; COSMIC: COSV56596267; COSMIC: COSV56596267; API